Overpopulation in many major urban centers around the world is a major problem. What are the causes of this? How can this problem be solved?

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In recent years, population growth in the main capital around the globe is becoming rampant and causing many issues.
This
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essay will outline some of the possible reasons and solutions to overcome the issue.
Firstly
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, many major businesses tend to focus on having their office premises in the city centre. These companies normally have a huge number of employees working for them.
This
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is one of the factors contributing to population growth as
people
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always like to live close to their workplace.
Secondly
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, due to the main cities being the focus area of businesses, it is necessary for a person to travel daily for job or business purposes. Generally,
people
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tend to avoid
this
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situation by adapting to live close to the city area. The main reason behind
this
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is the unavailability of an efficient public transportation system.
Finally
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, state authorities need to have proper planning in developing urban and rural areas ensuring proper balance in place.
For instance
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, a government can provide extra perks to organizations if they decide to establish their business out of the city.
In addition
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,
this
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will help to establish satellite cities which will
further
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grow the economy of a
nation
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.
Furthermore
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, public transportation should be deemed as a necessity for a growing
nation
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, where it helps to provide a lower costs connectivity for everyone.
In addition
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, efficient planning on the routes enables to connect many towns together, which
further
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enables
people
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to live far away.
For example
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, high-speed trains in certain major cities help to transport
people
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faster even though they stay miles away. In conclusion, the surge in population shows that the economy of a
nation
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is booming. A government needs to invest heavily in public services together with a strong development plan to avoid the increase from being a major problem for the
nation
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.
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Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Urbanization
  • Migration
  • Sustainable development
  • Infrastructure
  • Population density
  • Urban sprawl
  • Urban planning
  • Renewable energy
  • Family planning
  • Rural economies
  • Public transport
  • Living standards
  • Healthcare access
  • Educational facilities
  • Employment opportunities
  • Regulations
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