Solar energy is becoming more and more popular as a source of household energy in many countries around the world. Why is this? What are the advantages and disadvantages of solar energy?

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Currently, the most widely used form of
energy
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for household work is electricity.
However
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, because the cost of electrical
power
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is growing every day,
energy
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from the
sun
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is becoming quite popular in many nations globally.
This
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essay will explain the reasons for
this
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shift and
also
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discuss the advantages and disadvantages of solar
power
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.
Firstly
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, the reason for increasingly choosing solar
power
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is because it is easily available in many parts of the world for a certain number of hours every day.
For example
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, in a tropical country like India, the
sun
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shines for 12 hours in summer and around 10 hours in winter, which if harnessed and stored, will prove to be an almost inexhaustible source of
energy
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.
Hence
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,
this
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is one of the main reasons for the growing popularity of
this
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form of
power
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.
Although
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the
energy
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from the
sun
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is so easily available, it has its pros and cons.
For example
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, the cost of harnessing it to generate
power
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adequate for the use of household appliances is prohibitive, because costs around 7000 USD.
Similarly
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, another disadvantage is the space occupied by the installation on the roof of a house. which will make that space unavailable for any other purpose.
On the other hand
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, its advantage is that the cost of
power
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utilisation for household purposes is reduced by 90%.
Additionally
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, carbon dioxide emission becomes nil when the
sun
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is used to produce electricity. In conclusion, while solar
energy
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is a constant source, producing it for an individual's home is expensive and occupies space
that is
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already scarce. it has several advantages.
Moreover
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, as governments have put in place several schemes to subsidise the expenditure of its production, the utilisation of
this
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form of
energy
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is
therefore
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gaining a foothold as the most sought after source of
energy
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for the home.
Submitted by Leena Kapoor on

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Answer the 'Advantages and Disadvantages' topic

IELTS advantages and disadvantages questions normally give you a statement and ask you to comment on the advantages and disadvantages of that statement.

Answer structure for the type of essay

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – advantages
  • Body paragraph 2 – disadvantages
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • The main advantage is...
  • The disadvantage of this...
  • The main benefit...
  • Despite these advantages...
  • One possible drawback...

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Renewable energy
  • Subsidies
  • Tax credits
  • Photovoltaic cells
  • Efficiency
  • Off-grid
  • Carbon footprint
  • Climate change
  • Initial investment
  • Energy security
  • Sustainability
  • Decarbonization
  • Grid parity
  • Feed-in tariff
  • Energy storage systems
  • Payback period
  • Net metering
  • Silicon panels
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