Solar energy is becoming more and more popular as a source of household energy in many countries around the world. Why is this? What are the advantages and disadvantages of solar energy?

Currently, the most widely used form of
energy
for household work is electricity.
However
, because the cost of electrical
power
is growing every day,
energy
from the
sun
is becoming quite popular in many nations globally.
This
essay will explain the reasons for
this
shift and
also
discuss the advantages and disadvantages of solar
power
.
Firstly
, the reason for increasingly choosing solar
power
is because it is easily available in many parts of the world for a certain number of hours every day.
For example
, in a tropical country like India, the
sun
shines for 12 hours in summer and around 10 hours in winter, which if harnessed and stored, will prove to be an almost inexhaustible source of
energy
.
Hence
,
this
is one of the main reasons for the growing popularity of
this
form of
power
.
Although
the
energy
from the
sun
is so easily available, it has its pros and cons.
For example
, the cost of harnessing it to generate
power
adequate for the use of household appliances is prohibitive, because costs around 7000 USD.
Similarly
, another disadvantage is the space occupied by the installation on the roof of a house. which will make that space unavailable for any other purpose.
On the other hand
, its advantage is that the cost of
power
utilisation for household purposes is reduced by 90%.
Additionally
, carbon dioxide emission becomes nil when the
sun
is used to produce electricity. In conclusion, while solar
energy
is a constant source, producing it for an individual's home is expensive and occupies space
that is
already scarce. it has several advantages.
Moreover
, as governments have put in place several schemes to subsidise the expenditure of its production, the utilisation of
this
form of
energy
is
therefore
gaining a foothold as the most sought after source of
energy
for the home.
Submitted by Leena Kapoor on

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Answer the 'Advantages and Disadvantages' topic

IELTS advantages and disadvantages questions normally give you a statement and ask you to comment on the advantages and disadvantages of that statement.

Answer structure for the type of essay

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – advantages
  • Body paragraph 2 – disadvantages
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • The main advantage is...
  • The disadvantage of this...
  • The main benefit...
  • Despite these advantages...
  • One possible drawback...

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Renewable energy
  • Subsidies
  • Tax credits
  • Photovoltaic cells
  • Efficiency
  • Off-grid
  • Carbon footprint
  • Climate change
  • Initial investment
  • Energy security
  • Sustainability
  • Decarbonization
  • Grid parity
  • Feed-in tariff
  • Energy storage systems
  • Payback period
  • Net metering
  • Silicon panels
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