There seems to be an increasing trend towards assessing students through exams rather than through continual assessment. What are the advantages and disadvantages of exams as a form of assessment?

It is true that schools tend to assess the performance of

students

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through

exams

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,

instead

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of assessing them continually via assignments.

Although

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examinations in the traditional way are the most reliable method of testing

students

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’ knowledge,

this

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form

also

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has some drawbacks.

To begin

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with the positives, the main advantage of

exams

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have as a form of

assessment

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is that they are likely to reduce cheating.

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is because

students

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often undertake

exams

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with the presence of invigilators, whose responsibility is to prevent examinees from breaking the rules.

In contrast

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, the form of continual

assessment

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may increase the risk of plagiarism because

students

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can copy their assignments from the Internet or other

learners

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.

Besides

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diminishing cheating intentions, conducting

exams

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also

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promote competition among

students

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. The reason for

this

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is that the results of

exams

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are often used in categorizing

students

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, contributing to

students

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’ qualifications.

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,

learners

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need to study hard and prepare carefully in order to a better category.

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, assessing

students

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via examinations does present some problems, the most common of which is high pressure.

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, many

students

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are highly intelligent and creative, but when putting them under an exam’s pressure their minds can go blank.

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, the brightest candidates may

also

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perform poorly, achieving an unexpected score. Another issue with

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method of

assessment

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is that

learners

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can cram for it. As

exams

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are conducted one or two times per semester,

learners

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can start preparing in a window of time before the final day.

As a result

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, some

students

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may choose rote learning or squeeze themselves with a huge amount of knowledge. In conclusion, the planned

assessment

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instead

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of regular assignment has little room for cheating and increases learning competition, but in turn,

this

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method puts a high strain on examinees and causes

cramming

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cramping

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among them