Overpopulation in many major urban centers around the world is a major problem. What are the causes of this? How can this problem be solved?

The main

cities

of each big country deal with the constant increase of the population. The reason for people leaving their hometown is that they are looking for better education and more job opportunities. The government investment in infrastructure, universities, hospitals, industry and entertainment in small

cities

are some of the possible solutions for

this

.

To begin

with, habitants of underprivileged towns have the desire for a better future or even just for finding a job to support their families. Even for existent jobs in these towns, it is required some level of education, which is commonly not offered.

In addition

, the public service is usually not able to support the community due to a lack of professionals and equipment, adding another disadvantage for them to stay.

Nevertheless

, the government could take some steps to encourage industries to be installed in these small towns.

For example

, a less fee application would attract companies, which

consequently

, would create more jobs, but qualified skills would be still required as well.

Therefore

, educational institutes and universities would

also

be provoked to be implemented in the countryside.

Furthermore

, having more profit in smaller

cities

, the government could

also

invest in infrastructure, hospitals and entertainment, making people stay where they are originally from. To conclude, the population increasing in the metropolis due to the absence of jobs, facilities and services, would be solved with the right administration of the resources. Managing the options to make small

cities

as attractive as big

cities

, would spread people reducing the impacts of overpopulation.