Solar energy is becoming more and more popular as a source of household energy in many countries around the world. What are the advantages and disadvantages of solar energy?

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Nowadays, energy derived from photons emitted by Sun is receiving all the buzz as it is being used in many homes around the globe as a substitute for other generation forms of electricity.
This
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is most advantageous at several levels. Surprisingly, It
also
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comes with few disadvantages that need to be tackled. I will discuss the key merits and demerits of
this
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buzz around
this
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renewable electrical source.
To begin
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with, the key advantages are that
this
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energy can be produced without burning fossil fuels and it's very cost-effective.
Firstly
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, the ability to produce power without exploiting natural resources is good for the planet and future generations.
Secondly
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, Solar glass on the rooftops could generate enough megawatts to capacitate an entire home and reduces the burden of monthly bills.
Furthermore
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, Governments of most developing and developed countries subsidised the price of installation of
this
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green power.
For instance
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, developing nations like India
,
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started incentivising green power to reduce the exploitation of natural resources.
Hence
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, light energy is the most cost-effective and good for the planet.
By contrast
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, the disadvantages include the maintenance rate and the potential of solar panels to hike the rate of global warming.
In other words
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, over time, consumers started complaining that the maintenance expenditure of solar panels is high enough and belittles the costs they save on free electrical resources.
In addition
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, solar panels have the potential to increase the rate of global warming. To illustrate, scientists of SRM Institute of Science and Technology in a research paper, highlighted the relation of reflective mirrors and increase in earth's temperature.
This
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suggests that authorities' intentions are in fact counterproductive in nature. To conclude,
Although
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there are disadvantages that seem to outweigh the advantages, the reality makes a different sense altogether. The demerits like the cost involved in maintaining the silicon glass and global warming are negligible compared to its merits.
Moreover
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, technological advancements can provide better solutions in the near future to address these issues.
Submitted by manojvamc on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Renewable energy
  • Subsidies
  • Tax credits
  • Photovoltaic cells
  • Efficiency
  • Off-grid
  • Carbon footprint
  • Climate change
  • Initial investment
  • Energy security
  • Sustainability
  • Decarbonization
  • Grid parity
  • Feed-in tariff
  • Energy storage systems
  • Payback period
  • Net metering
  • Silicon panels
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