Many young people are leaving the countryside to live in cities and town, leaving only old people in the countryside. What are the problems associated with it and what solutions to it

The
countryside
is being abandoned by young
people
, who prefer to move to bigger cities.
This
generates that old
people
are left in these small towns or villages. The
problem
with
this
is that when a
town
does not have enough
people
some services stop working, creating a
problem
on getting basic services. The only way to change
this
flow is to improve the conditions for young
people
in these villages.
Firstly
, the decision of leaving the
countryside
to live in a big
city
has been happening for a long time. Actually, since the industrial revolution
people
have moved from their hometowns to cities, looking for a brighter future. So
this
is a
problem
because the majority of the
people
think that there are more chances of prospering if they go to the
city
instead
of staying in their old
town
. The
problem
is that it is partially true that there are more options in a
city
than in a small
town
.
Secondly
, with young
people
leaving, towns do not have
people
to work in their businesses. If there are no
people
to work,it
also
means that shops make less money. Because of
this
, some shops have to close.
For example
, some pharmacies do not have any profit because there are not enough
people
in the
town
to keep the shop open. The only way to change
this
is by helping young
people
to move back to the
countryside
or making them want to stay there. Some ideas that
people
are suggesting is helping teenagers to buy homes or giving them credit to open new businesses.
However
, the only way to change
this
is to make it more attractive to young
people
living in a
town
. To sum up, helping the new generations to be able to stay in the
countryside
is by giving them what they are looking
in
Change preposition
for in
show examples
the
city
, a good job and the chance to be able to have their own home.
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Topic Vocabulary:
  • urbanization
  • migration
  • demographic shift
  • agricultural labor
  • increased urban population
  • medical care
  • elderly care
  • rural culture
  • urban infrastructure
  • resources
  • brain drain
  • government incentives
  • job opportunities
  • awareness
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