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Band 7

Explain some of the ways in which humans are damaging the environment. What can governments do to address these problems? What can individual people do?

#humans #environment #governments #address #people
Human beings are the main creature on the earth, causing damage to the environment. As technology and society have eventually developed over the decades, the ecosystem has been affected in several ways. The most prominent issues regarding
this
 would be global warming and water pollution. In
this
 essay, I will discuss how governments and individuals can take measures to cure these problems. Global warming has gradually been worsening these recent years mainly, caused by gas emission and exhaust from all kinds of vehicles.
First
, technically and economically developed countries produced a mass proportion of the emission due to high demand for their advanced factories and mega projects, compared to developing countries.
Secondly
, water and sea pollution are
also
 threatening the lives of millions of ocean creatures seriously and as a consequence, human beings are
also
 being threatened by those detrimental like other beings like animals on land as well as sea creatures. There are numerous ways that governments throughout the world can take into consideration to tackle the issues and minimize the causes being encountered by the world population and new generations. The policy should be enforced to create incentives for entrepreneurs and scientists to look into the possible ways to invest in creating green energy with applicable and affordable means. In
this
 way, the rate of producing emissions could be reduced.
Furthermore
, it is the responsibility of the government to raise awareness to mitigate the risk of ocean pollution and to enlighten its citizens on how people severely cause it in terms of health. The effort of each and every individual is
also
 crucial in combating every issue. By using public transport for long trips and bicycles for short trips, millions of tons of exhaust released from private cars can be diminished.
Lastly
 and most importantly, trying to reduce, reuse and recycle plastic waste is the simplest and most effective way to curtail the amount of waste entering to river, sea and ocean. In conclusion, the role of both individual and
the
Correct article usage
apply
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collective government is equally important to solve the worldwide challenging issues.
Submitted by Shwe Yamin on

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To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Pollution: contamination, emissions, pollutants, industrial waste
  • Deforestation: habitat loss, biodiversity, urban development, logging
  • Climate Change: greenhouse gases, global warming, fossil fuels, renewable energy
  • Overfishing: unsustainable, fish stocks, marine ecosystems, conservation
  • Waste Production: non-biodegradable, plastics, recycling, waste management systems
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