IELTS Writing Correction Service /
Writing Samples /
Band 7

Explain some of the ways in which humans are damaging the environment. What can governments do to address these problems? What can individual people do?

#humans #environment #governments #address #people
The ecosystem has been detrimental to human beings in many ways.
Air
pollution
 and
deforestation
 are the most harmful environmental problems that mankind is facing today.
This
 essay will mainly address those issues about what the governments and individuals can do on each problem.
Firstly
, there is no doubt that
air
pollution
 has a tremendous impact on global warming which is caused by the excessive carbon footprint of vehicles.
For instance
, many respiratory-related health conditions
such
 as asthma, pneumonia can be experienced by long-term inhaling the polluted
air
.
Secondly
, some human behaviours like illegal logging can lead to
deforestation
 which can be very harmful to the greenhouse effect. In consequence, many species are losing their habitat and many
people
 are facing annual floods due to losing tree barriers in the way of rainwater flow. The one solution to address the
air
pollution
 problem is to increase taxes on imported
cars
 by governments. To be precise, increasing import taxes can bring down the number of private
cars
 running on the roads so that many
people
 are taking into account public transports. One possible way to prevent
deforestation
 is to pass laws to ensure there is no illegal tree cutting.
In other words
, the local authorities must ensure that the green preservation is under protection.
On the other hand
, everyone has a responsibility to reduce the amount of carbon emission that can damage the ecosystem by decreasing unnecessary use of private
cars
 ,
for example
, by using railways, buses or carpooling.
Moreover
,
people
 can stop
deforestation
 by informing suspicious logging companies and participating in reforestation In conclusion, environmental issues
such
 as
air
pollution
 and
deforestation
 can be prevented by cooperation between governments and citizens. The law about taxes and logging can help to reduce the impact and
people
 can lessen their use of private
cars
 and report potential tree cutting.
Submitted by ms.hayhman on

Unauthorized use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this site’s author and/or owner is strictly prohibited. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to Writing9 with appropriate and specific direction to the original content.

Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

Discover more tips in The Ultimate Guide to Get a Target Band Score of 7+ »— a book that's free for 🚀 Premium users.

Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

Learn how to write high-scoring essays with powerful words.
Download Free PDF and start improving you writing skills today!
Topic Vocabulary:
  • Pollution: contamination, emissions, pollutants, industrial waste
  • Deforestation: habitat loss, biodiversity, urban development, logging
  • Climate Change: greenhouse gases, global warming, fossil fuels, renewable energy
  • Overfishing: unsustainable, fish stocks, marine ecosystems, conservation
  • Waste Production: non-biodegradable, plastics, recycling, waste management systems
What to do next:
Look at other essays: