Car ownership has increased so rapidly over the past 30 years that many cities in the world are now one big traffic jam. How true do you think this statement is? What measures can government take to discourage people from using their cars?

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Worldwide globalization has its advantages and disadvantages , Due to the rapid industrial revolution in the automobile sector, more advanced and affordable machines are available to the public.
This
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phenomenon is one of the many reasons for an exponential
increase
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in
car
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purchases over the years, which eventually led to major
traffic
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congestion in many cities across the world.
This
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essay will
further
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elaborate my views and
thus
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lead to possible solutions.
Firstly
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, family structure changes from joint family to nuclear ones, forcing people to own multiple cars, which is not the case in earlier days.
Secondly
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, the per capita
increase
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in income prompts many individuals to own a vehicle for day to day activities.
Also
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, due to the availability of the banking schemes.
For example
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, an Indian bank,
such
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as the State Bank of India is providing loans for
car
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purchases at very low-interest rates and encouraging the public to facilitate the offer.
Moreover
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, the technological advancements in the automobile sector
also
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favour manufacturers to reduce the price of cars and make them more affordable. All the above-stated reasons directly
increase
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the
car
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volume and will lead to
traffic
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congestion.
On the other hand
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, the government have to address the pressing issue of congestion by promoting public mode transportation
such
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as metro trains, mass transits and busses.
Next
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, the government can
increase
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the road carriageway width and by adopting intelligent signalling systems, for a larger extent road jamming can be reduced.
For instance
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, in big cities like London and Paris implementation of new technology in the signal systems and an
increase
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in road width has drastically reduced
traffic
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problems.
Lastly
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, collecting high taxes on
car
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owners can discourage people to ride a
car
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. To encapsulate, automobile advancements can boost the economy of the nation, but the dire consequences,
such
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as
traffic
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congestions should be dealt with by the authorities to avoid unwanted problems.
Submitted by kranthi on

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Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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