Recent research suggests that the majority of criminals who are sent to prison commit crimes after they are released. Why is this case? What can be done to solve this problem?

Nowadays, many offenders are likely to be more engaged in illegal activities after serving their
first
sentence.
This
happens due to several reasons like applying insufficient methods to rectify the guilty’s behaviour. The key to tackling
this
problem lies in creating an in-depth approach in order to understand the person’s psyche and purposes behind committing again. There are several reasons why offenders continue to commit
crimes
after being punished.
First
and foremost, a wrong strategy can worsen a person’s mind by soaking him with the feeling of anger and revenge.
For example
, a harsher treatment for minor
crimes
can motivate them to re-offend their misdeed.
Similarly
, short-term sentences for major
crimes
may not influence their behaviours.
Furthermore
, there may be a human need involved in the act of crime, which cannot be addressed by just sentencing the guilty because they do not know the ways to overcome the difficulties in their life. To deal with
such
cases, it is necessary to create a more intrinsic approach that can deter people from repeating their wrong behaviour and respect the rules.
Firstly
, the form of punishment should be based on the root cause or purposes of doing illegal activities.
This
is more likely to change their mind for a positive outcome.
For example
, community rehabilitation centres should assess offenders’ mental abilities through psychological tests to ensure that the wrongdoers are mentally and emotionally fit before getting back to their normal life. TO sum up, there are many factors that lead
crimes
to be committed again
such
as social situation, family background.
Therefore
, it is vital to pay attention to what kind of mistake and take appropriate corrective methods
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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Recidivism
  • Rehabilitation
  • Reintegration
  • Marginalization
  • Vocational training
  • Psychological counseling
  • Sentencing laws
  • Community-based programs
  • Anti-discrimination laws
  • Employment bias
  • Probation system
  • Social stigma
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