In many developing countries,there are major problems with the quality of air and water from both industry and construction. What problems has this created? What solutions could be provided to prevent this?

Many developing countries have enormous challenges that they have to face since the principal troubles are related to
air
and
water
from manufactures and
construction
sites
.
Consequently
, complications are piles of wastes materials and
health
illnesses. Industries and
construction
sites
have contributed negatively to the environment of the population.
Firstly
,the
waste
products that are emitted from the respective location accumulate in the environment and are not disposed of effectively.To illustrate
this
air
and
water
products are not treated prior to their disposal, because of
this
the quality of
water
that
people
consume are poor.
Moreover
,the
air
that
people
inhale is
also
of low quality if they are not treated.Another problem that
people
face is due to
health
-related illnesses that
people
acquire after consuming low-grade
water
and
air
.
For instance
, research conducted by the Ministry of
Health
stated that 80% of the cases admitted are
as a result
of contaminated
air
and
water
.
Thus
,manufactures and
construction
sites
are the major culprits that contaminate the
air
and
water
,
consequently
leading to poor
health
.
Nevertheless
,several measures can be put in place to contain the effects.
Although
industries and
construction
sites
provide lucrative sources of employment,they should be situated away from the human settlement.Because of the effects of pollution and chances of poor
waste
disposal.Another remedy,the government of the day should establish and reinforce the laws and regulations concerning the wastes from factories and
construction
sites
.
This
will deter the perpetrators from discharging toxic
air
and
water
.
For example
, the NEEMA report showed that hazardous
waste
declined to 29% upon government intervention in controlling the discharge of the wastes. To sum up,factories and
construction
activities are good sources of employment.
However
,the government of the day should take charge of enforcing laws and regulations that govern the discharge of wastewater and
air
to the environment in order to not only limit the
health
effects but
also
control
waste
disposal.
Submitted by Sabina Hamisi on

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