At the present time, the population of some countries includes a releatively large number of young adults, compared with the number of older people. Do the advantages of this situation outweigh the disadvantages?

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For any country, a predominantly young
population
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is a cause for celebration as we can be assured that ample working hands and minds will be available to power the economy. In fact, the very aim of
population
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and birth control programs is to have a vast majority of youth and lower proportions of children and elderly. A prime example of
this
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is India, where 40 % of the
population
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comprises the youth. I firmly believe that
this
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is a beneficial situation and will help India become a superpower. In the following paragraphs, I shall elaborate my thesis with facts and figures.
Firstly
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, a predominantly young
population
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ensures that agriculture and industry will get trained and disease-free labour, at least for the coming 3-4 decades. The resultant increase in productivity is phenomenal.
For example
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, the rapid economic expansion of China was sustained by the youth-driven workforce.
Secondly
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, a lower proportion of the elderly means that expensive resources like medical facilities will not be over-burdened and the state will not have to bear hefty medical bills due to old-age citizens.
For example
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, Japan, which has a large proportion of senior citizens, is facing the economic cost of tending for them.
Thirdly
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, a higher proportion of youth ensures that the fertility rates are adequate and the
population
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will sustain in the foreseeable future. Several countries like Japan and Sweden are seeing an alarming fall in fertility and birth rates. In fact, Sweden, with a negative birth rate may have to start an immigration program to have enough manpower in the future.
Hence
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, we can see that having a predominantly young
population
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is a veritable asset. Having said that, the
youths
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need to be carefully nurtured and all the same, these
youths
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have to be properly educated and gainfully employed. A mass of unemployed
youths
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is a recipe for disaster and the administration should be able to walk the tightrope of balancing nation-building with satisfying personal ambition. In conclusion, I welcome the
youths
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in the
population
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and believe that they will be vital for nation-building.

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To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • demographic
  • workforce
  • productivity
  • innovation
  • skilled labor
  • social development
  • technology
  • dividend
  • competition
  • resources
  • social welfare
  • unrest
  • instability
  • healthcare
  • elderly care
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