Plastic bags, plastic bottles and plastic packaging are bad for the environment. What damage does plastic do to the environment? What can be done by government and individuals to solve this problem?

Nowadays, most products packaging and containers,
such
as bags and bottles, are made of
plastic
which will be disposed of after use. It causes environmental pollution.
This
essay will explore the problem caused and suggest some solutions. Focusing on the negative impact, one of the problems caused is that people dump these
waste
products into the seas accidentally or deliberately which leads to marine
plastic
pollution. Since these
plastic
things are not decomposed by themselves, marine wildlife,
such
as seabirds, whales and fishes, mistake
plastic
waste
for prey; most
then
die of starvation as their stomachs become filled with
plastic
.
Therefore
, improper handling of
plastic
waste
not only will contaminate the environment
,
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but
also
will endanger wildlife. To tackle the problem, the government and individuals should put effort into the matter. For the government,
firstly
, it should invest more in the infrastructure to prevent the situation,
such
as sanitary landfills,
waste
disposal systems and recycling facilities.
Furthermore
, it could launch an educational campaign to promote the proper disposal procedures to the public so that dumping
plastic
waste
could be eliminated.
Finally
, penalties for improper disposal of
waste
, especially for
plastic
containers, should be imposed in order to stop the dumping of
waste
products in places outside of controlled landfills or
waste
processing
centers
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. For individuals, it is very important that we should collect and dump the used
plastic
containers into recycle bin. In conclusion,
plastic
pollution is not only harmful to the environment, but it
also
influences animals and human beings, the government and individuals should co-operate together by disposal of the
plastic
things properly.
Submitted by dfshum on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • plastic pollution
  • wildlife
  • marine life
  • decompose
  • greenhouse gas emissions
  • fossil fuels
  • waterways
  • flooding
  • soil
  • groundwater
  • government regulations
  • single-use plastics
  • eco-friendly alternatives
  • plastic consumption
  • recycle
  • dispose of
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