Plastic bags, plastic bottles and plastic packing are bad for the environment. What damage does do the environment? What can be done by government and individuals to solve this problem?

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Scientists predict that usage of
plastics
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affects devastatingly the ecology and can occur catastrophic circumstances in the future.
However
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, it is our responsibility to consume bags, bottles and packaging made out of
plastic
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sensibly or try to avoid if possible. Meanwhile, governments should establish procedures to reduce usage. In the following essay, I am going to discuss
this
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topic.
To begin
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with, these non-perishable materials will damage the soil structure atrociously,
hence
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insects and other microorganisms get affected. Because of
this
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reason, adverse consequences that damage agriculture and cultivation are inevitable.
For instance
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, there are some lands in Sri Lanka, scientists have made experiments, that can not do any cultivation regarded to the damage that happened due to the stacking of
plastics
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.
Nevertheless
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, endangered species will be affected drastically used to live in the sea,
for example
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, Turtles, Seal fish. To illustrate,
this
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can be seen in most beaches in Sri Lanka,
plastics
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are stacked and some animals are used to consume.
On the other hand
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, individuals, as well as the government should take responsibility and rapid actions need to be taken to eliminate immense effects that can be happened to the ecosystem by
plastic
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.
Firstly
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, authorities can establish policies that society must adhere to,
for example
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, register a fine for the pedestrian's litter in public places, install litter bins in city areas by similar distance and society should be advised to separate garbage into groups
such
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as
plastics
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, food items and glass bottles.
Secondly
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, implementing a proper recycling process is a must, so non-perishable items can be reprocessed and used in future industries.
Thirdly
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, individuals have to play a vital role when littering and
also
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, try to minimize
plastic
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usage as much as possible. To conclude, by examining the aforementioned facts, there is a responsibility for each of us to save the earth from
plastic
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disasters and all of us need to act upon
this
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efficiently.
Submitted by susithapb on

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Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • plastic pollution
  • wildlife
  • marine life
  • decompose
  • greenhouse gas emissions
  • fossil fuels
  • waterways
  • flooding
  • soil
  • groundwater
  • government regulations
  • single-use plastics
  • eco-friendly alternatives
  • plastic consumption
  • recycle
  • dispose of
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