Obesity is now a major global epidemic. What can be done to tackle this increasingly common problem?

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According to the Panorama of
Food
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and Nutritional Security, the percentage of
people
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with obesity tripled since 1975. The increased prevalence of overweight is mainly caused by cheap, unhealthy
food
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and
people
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’s sedentary lifestyle. Nowadays, society often does not have time and energy to prepare meals for themselves.
This
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is why fast
food
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and semi-finished products are so popular. They are cheap, widely advertised, tasty, contain a lot of calories, and not enough nutrients.
Also
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because of city lifestyle with cars, public transport, and prevalence of remote work, the amount of physical activity decreased in everyday life of an average person. All
this
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leads to overweight and
consequently
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problems with health. Obesity can be a cause of premature death and illness including diabetes, heart disease, stroke, arthritis, and many other diseases. So, what can be done to tackle
this
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problem?
First
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of all, I believe,
people
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should be educated about a healthy diet and good eating habits. It takes some time for our brain to receive satiety signals after we consumed the necessary amounts of calories. So, it is important to know how much
food
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do we need and what nutrients should
food
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contain.
Additionally
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,
people
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should learn to distinguish hunger from other triggers,
for example
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, stress, bad mood, social interactions. I think it is a good idea to include these topics in the school program and advertise a healthy lifestyle.
Secondly
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, I think healthy
food
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should be more available. Government should support companies, which are selling healthy snacks, and regulate the content of processed foods on the market.
Third
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, I think, regular physical activity should be promoted by increasing walking and cycling paths.
Also
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, it is great when there are sports facilities at the workplace and compensation of sports expenses for employees. In conclusion, the increase in the weight of many
people
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in various countries owes mainly to the high consumption of unhealthy
food
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and lack of exercise.
However
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, these problems can be dealt with if healthy and nutritious choices are available and affordable to all consumers,
people
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increase their daily physical activity, and are informed of the dangers of eating unhealthily.
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For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • epidemic
  • balanced diet
  • nutritional labeling
  • public recreational spaces
  • community sports programs
  • food advertising regulations
  • medical professionals
  • workplace wellness programs
  • mental health support
  • sugary drinks tax
  • consumer choices
  • affordable and accessible
  • health organizations
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