in many countries, there is a shortage of housing due to growing population. Some people argue that new towns should be built in the countryside. Other argue for the regeneration of the cities. What are the advantages and Disadvantages of building new towns in the countryside?

In a growing number of nations,
as a result
of the expanding
population
, accommodations are becoming a major challenge for city dwellers. Some individuals have suggested that rural communities be upgraded and town inhabitants are re-settled in these upgraded rural
settlements
, while others are of the opinion that what is needed is for these big cities to be restructured in a way to accommodate
this
teeming
population
.
This
essay will
first
analyze the benefits of developing modern
settlements
in the villages to reduce the
population
strain in the cities, and
then
discuss the negative implications
this
will have which is the colossal expenditure involved in
such
a
project
. On the one hand, by building new towns in the rural areas, the local communities are able to experience development,
as a result
of the social amenities that will have to be constructed along with the accommodation
settlements
.
In addition
, these places will now attract business owners and
also
job seekers who will now have to relocate to these new
settlements
to look for jobs. Overall the entire nation
thus
, witnesses astronomical developments in the process.
For example
, in Nigeria, villages at the outskirt of Lagos are now experiencing
population
growth and expansion due to the fact that many large industries are migrating there for
settlements
thus
easing the stress of the heavy
population
density in the main
center
Change the spelling
centre
show examples
of Lagos.
On the other hand
, one main demerit of
this
major move is the huge expenditure involved.
In other words
, to embark on
this
kind of gigantic
project
which requires building houses and infrastructures in the rural communities on a large scale can be economically draining and
this
means other aspects of the economy will suffer. The other alternative is to encourage private sector participation in
this
kind of
project
, which means the cost of accommodation in these villages will shoot up drastically, as the private owners will have to make gains from these partnership ventures, making it counter-productive.
For example
, spending on upgrading many remote areas can be amounting to billions of dollars, which can be too expensive for most countries to consider. To conclude, building towns in rural areas; is a laudable
project
which touches many lives and relieves the stress in major cities, the humungous capital involved in the execution of these expensive endeavours is a major drawback.
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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • overcrowded cities
  • distribute the population evenly
  • congestion
  • natural surroundings
  • quality of air
  • well-being
  • infrastructure
  • investment
  • resource-intensive
  • environmental impact
  • agricultural land
  • natural habitats
  • wildlife
  • ecosystems
  • rural economy
  • job opportunities
  • rural depopulation
  • social disruption
  • urban design
  • sustainable
  • livable towns
  • urban sprawl
  • inefficient land use
  • dependency on cars
  • modern urban design principles
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