In many countries, young people are moving from rural areas to cities to work or study. Why is this happening? What are advantages or disadvantages of this trend?

Cities
offer excellent education facilities,
job
opportunities
and a better standard of living.
This
is why the influx of people in
cities
is ever-increasing and young people mostly
move
to
cities
, away from their families, to pursue a better education and to have a
job
. Though there are many advantages to
this
trend, negative sides are
also
there. To commence with, the young generation has to
move
to
cities
to get admitted into better colleges or universities. Evidently,
cities
have more specialised universities while rural
areas
scarcely have
such
facilities.
This
is why parents want their children to study in a college in a city rather than in a village.
Moreover
, jobs, business
opportunities
, living
standard
Fix the agreement mistake
standards
show examples
, health care and technological advancements often bound educated young to
move
to urban
areas
.
For instance
, an IT professional has almost no
chances
Fix the agreement mistake
chance
show examples
of having a
job
in a remote area while there are plenty of
opportunities
for
this
person in a city. I believe that there are more advantages to
this
trend, though the negative consequences should
also
be considered.
First
of all, only a handful of youth would be able to start a career in villages and most of them would eventually be forced to
move
.
This
is because the opportunity and facilities in
cities
are much wider. Unless the government creates new
job
opportunities
for the educated young generation in rural
areas
, forcing them to stay there would be a terrible idea.
On the contrary
, if everyone moves to the
cities
, the rural
areas
will always remain underdeveloped and would lack talented entrepreneurs.
This
would
also
increase the population density and
pollutions
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pollution
show examples
in metro
areas
. In conclusion, some professionals, like doctors should be encouraged to work in rural
areas
while professionals like software developers should stay in the city.
However
, the government should take initiatives to build new offices and factories in rural
areas
so that young people can work and stay there.
Submitted by shrikunjrana0612 on

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Answer the 'Advantages and Disadvantages' topic

IELTS advantages and disadvantages questions normally give you a statement and ask you to comment on the advantages and disadvantages of that statement.

Answer structure for the type of essay

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – advantages
  • Body paragraph 2 – disadvantages
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • The main advantage is...
  • The disadvantage of this...
  • The main benefit...
  • Despite these advantages...
  • One possible drawback...

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Urbanization
  • Metropolitan
  • Career advancement
  • Higher education institutions
  • Cultural diversity
  • Infrastructure
  • Rural exodus
  • Standard of living
  • Networking
  • Overcrowding
  • Socio-economic factors
  • Quality of life
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