Some people say that the main environmental problem of our time is the loss of particular species of plants and animals. Others say that there are more important environmental problems. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

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Environmental issues are of great concern around the world. Many
people
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think that the loss of plant and animal
species
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is the most severe consequence of a deteriorating
environment
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while others argue that there are more important issues affecting the
environment
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. I believe that the most serious threat to the
environment
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is due to the many important issues influencing it. One reason is that it would be impractical. In recent years, natural disasters have increased due to climate change. Some scientists believe that global warming has directly affected the oceans leading to tsunamis, floods, and snowstorms.
For example
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, in 2004, Thailand, India, and Sri Lanka were affected by a terrible tsunami that originated in the Indian Ocean.
This
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caused hundreds of thousands of deaths and became one of the deadliest natural disasters in modern history.
Therefore
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, if the government can address the causes of climate change,
people
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can avoid the loss of lives and property. It might be claimed that some
people
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are interested in the life of plants and animals because some
species
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are at high risk of extinction.
This
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argument states that even small temperature changes are enough to threaten hundreds of already struggling animal
species
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.
For example
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, melting ice in the Arctic has reduced the amount of ice, which limits the access of polar bears to prey.
This
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places them on the endangered
species
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list and it is predicted that they may completely disappear by 2100. Humans cannot reverse when extinction happens so everyone should live more responsibly so as not to deplete a certain
species
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.
However
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,
this
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environmental argument oversimplifies the issue. Indiscriminate discharge has become a habit of
people
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as well as their indifference that the
environment
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has been polluted, it is useless to do anything, which has contributed to increasing the seriousness of the
environment
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.
Furthermore
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, the wastewater that has not been treated by enterprises has been dumped directly into rivers and lakes, polluting natural water sources, which violates the waste treatment process and causes pernicious contamination in the
environment
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. In conclusion, it cannot be denied that there are numerous important sources related to the environmental issue. The natural world is threatened by climate change and is
also
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influenced by serious pollution. These troubles directly menace
people
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's lives, so we especially have to pay attention and improve it to ensure the standard life of an individual.
Submitted by trankhanhnhi on

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Use cohesive linking words accurately and appropriately

Linking words are very important in your essay.

To score effectively on your IELTS exam, you should make an effort to implement short concise sentences coupled with linking words.

Almost every sentence in your essay should have a linking word of some sort.

In fact, the only sentences that can omit linking words are your background sentence and thesis.

Linking word examples:

  • firstly
  • secondly
  • thirdly
  • in additional
  • moreover
  • also
  • for example
  • for instance
  • therefore
  • however
  • although
  • even though
  • despite

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • biodiversity
  • extinction
  • habitat loss
  • ecosystem
  • food chain
  • imbalance
  • interconnected
  • climate change
  • pollution
  • personal actions
  • policy changes
  • education
  • awareness
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