Many criminals re-offend after they have been punished. Why do some people continue to commit crimes after they have been punished, and what measures can be taken to tackle this problem?

Crime is a pervasive problem in most countries around the world. Despite penalties
such
as incarceration and fines, many criminals are likely to re-offend. In
this
essay, I will outline two main reasons for
this
and suggest some ways to reduce recidivism. Criminals commit offences after punishment for several reasons. One major factor is their background.
This
is because If a person comes from a criminal family, or has friends involved in drugs and burglaries, it can be difficult for them to escape
this
world.
For instance
, a criminal may feel obliged to commit a felony in the name of family or friendship or brotherhood. The reason for
this
is they feel that will keep them closer to their immediate circle and they may believe it is the righteous thing to do by family.
In addition
to their upbringing and environment, substance abuse may increase the likelihood of a person returning to crime. Indeed, the majority of crime in Australia stems from drug and alcohol
addiction
. If these issues and addictions are left untreated, it is inevitable that the offender, seeking money or a high, will return to a life of felony after serving their time. Despite the seriousness of the reoffending problem, the key factor is the treatment of the underlying issues.
Firstly
, in many cases,
this
may mean
addiction
rehabilitation in prison or in the community.
for example
, my close friend who was heavily addicted was sent by his parents to a private rehab centre to clear his
addiction
. The
second
solution is providing educational programs or training that can enhance employability, which would dramatically reduce their risk of re-offending. Offering work placements, or providing job-hunting assistance after jail or community service would
also
help to improve former criminals’ prospects.
For instance
, if they had the possibility to learn a major would find a job easier and not be forced to commit robbery to gain money.
Thus
, with the help of education and rehabilitation, these problems might be handled. In conclusion, the reasons behind reoffending are complex.
Although
it can be a vicious cycle, driven by background and
addiction
problems, it can be reduced by effective intervention initiatives and greater support in the community.
Submitted by nsing2001 on

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