A normal
human’sChange noun form
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has 206 bones
inChange preposition
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different sizes and shapes holding the other organs and
together. Intrinsically, bones can repair themselves during a specific time period[1].
, in some cases due to
diseases
as osteoporosis, osteomyelitis, malignant
tumorsChange the spelling
show examples
, or traumatic accidents, the process of healing may not occur or gets lengthy[2]. One of the most common
diseases that can cause severe
loss and infections is
. Despite the development of medical sciences,
is still a threatening health issue. Surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy are common methods for treating
[3]. These treatments have some drawbacks that could be harmful and endanger healthy
and
;
, weakening the immune system of a patient’s
because of the exceeding amount of
drugFix the agreement mistake
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or undesirable release of
drugFix the agreement mistake
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in chemotherapy and causing large
defects after removing
tumorsChange the spelling
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in surgery[3].
, completely removing the
tumorChange the spelling
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may not occur,
, residual
surrounding the healthy
trigger
tumorChange the spelling
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recurrence1. In recent years, investigations have shown that
can kill human
including
which are more sensitive to
than healthy
[4]. Utilizing
to eliminate or diminish
tumorsChange the spelling
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is called hyperthermia treatment. Commonly, there are several approaches to
generateWrong verb form
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within the
as using magnetic particles [4]. There is another approach to
eradicateWrong verb form
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tumorsChange the spelling
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by
which is done by
photothermalAdd an article
the photothermal
a photothermal
show examples
phenomenon
rooted in the interaction of the material with light, so it depends on the optical properties of the material[5]. Photothermal therapy (PTT) has certain advantages over other methods,
as high selectivity, minimal invasiveness, and no systemic effects[6]. These privileges have turned PTT
toChange preposition
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an attractive means of tackling
,
, many researchers have studied
on Change preposition
show examples
certain materials with the ability
of convertingReplace the preposition
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light into
. Metallic particles with diverse shapes, carbon-based nanoparticles, semiconductors, and organic compounds are
substances[5]. In the
decade, many researchers have spent their effort
to obtainChange the verb form
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a series of
materialFix the agreement mistake
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that not only do have the ability to remove
tumorsChange the spelling
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through PTT but
possess different biological properties in order to reduce
risksCorrect article usage
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of their use. A group of
called ‘bioglass’ which were
introduced by L. Hench in the 1970s [7]
,Remove the comma
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are known for their intrinsic ability of bonding with
boneAdd an article
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throughChange preposition
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forming a hydroxyapatite-like layer on their surface when
exposingWrong verb form
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to biological fluids.
means bioactive
can regenerate
the Correct article usage
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damaged or lost tissue, alongside their
marvelousChange the spelling
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optical features. To reap the benefits of
biologicalCorrect article usage
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and optical properties of these distinguished
simultaneously, numerous studies have been conducted. In one of these, Wang et al. introduced a bismuth-doped phosphosilicate glass that could invert the growth of a type of rat
through photothermal therapy and were
able to regenerate the damaged
tissue2. In another research, a sol-gel bioactive glass containing 5%molar manganese
wereCorrect subject-verb agreement
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loaded with chlorin e6 to combine photodynamic and photothermal therapies by irradiating the sample with 660nm and 808nm laser, respectively, for
treatmentCorrect article usage
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of tumorous
defects3. Ironically, manganese is a trace element that has proven to be a great agent in the growth of hard
by promoting osteogenic reactions and greatly affecting
regeneration due to increasing osteoblast response and cell adhesion and proliferation11-16. In
regard, bioactive
have been determined as promising agents for delivering and sustained release of therapeutic ions in the
fluids microenvironment due to their biodegradability.