In a number of countries, some people think it is necessary to spend large sums of money constructing new railway lines for very fast trains between cities. Others believe the money should be spent on improving existing public transport. Discuss both these views and give your opinion.

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The needs of various public
transportation
Use synonyms
systems differ from each region and vary with different nations.
However
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, some
people
Use synonyms
from most parts of the world think that government spending on public
transportation
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infrastructures should be largely invested in new
railway
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lines construction to offer very fast
trains
Use synonyms
between cities. There are
also
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many other
people
Use synonyms
who believe that those budgets should be wisely used to improve existing public transport, currently accessed by a large number of citizens. Nowadays, many well-developed countries around the world have very fast
trains
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assisting
people
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to travel conveniently from one city to another in a very short time. There are numerous advantages of
this
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railway
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system. Fast
trains
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like bullet
trains
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allow family members to meet up frequently, students from rural areas to study at schools which are situated many kilometres away from their homes and ensure an efficient
transportation
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system that saves time and energy.
However
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, it is not easy to install fast
trains
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with badly damaged and under standard
railway
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roads.
For example
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, in Myanmar, current
railway
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roads are not suitable for fast
trains
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and major improvement projects like widening existing roads are required.
Thus
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, very large sums of government funding should be spent on
such
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projects
first
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.
On the other hand
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,
instead
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of spending major funds on those huge plans, spending on repairing and improving current public transport is more favourable and reasonable for the sake of cost-saving and being more rational. Upgrading some important public
transportation
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systems like creating more useful bus routes and building more bus stops can help
people
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in a very short period.
This
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can
also
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indirectly attract more
people
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to use public
transportation
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and leave their personal vehicles at home. By doing so, carbon emissions will be reduced
consequently
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and solve traffic congestion problems to an extent. To conclude, spending a large sum of budget on the former idea will have advantages in the long term for
people
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from all over the country
although
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it needs a certain amount of large funding sources and skilled labours. The
second
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option of spending on current public transport is
also
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beneficial in some ways but it is not sure that
people
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from the countryside and rural areas will
also
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have advantages equally.
Submitted by mudarnicole16 on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • infrastructure
  • efficient
  • congestion
  • sustainable
  • environmentally friendly
  • connectivity
  • economic growth
  • public transportation
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