More and more young people from wealthy countries are spending time in communities in poorer countries doing unpaid work such as teaching or building houses. Why is this? Who benefits more from this, the communities or these young people?

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It is becoming increasingly common these days for individuals from wealthier nations to donate their time to aiding less developed
countries
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. In my opinion,
this
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is a natural result of advances in
media
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and technology and it benefits the wealthy far more than those being ostensibly helped. The main reason
this
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has become a pervasive trend in recent decades is that young
people
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are more aware of and capable of
traveling
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travelling
show examples
to other
countries
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. The
last
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several decades have witnessed the rise of
media
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beyond traditional television shows and newspapers and now include websites and social
media
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. The average young person today can use their smartphone to easily access information from a variety of sources on issues in distant
countries
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.
Additionally
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, individuals today are generally able to
travel
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conveniently abroad. Air
travel
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is not only far faster than past modes of
travel
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including ships and trains but has
also
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become cheaper as average incomes have risen, particularly in developed nations.
However
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,
this
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phenomenon is mostly concerned with improving the self-esteem of the wealthy. Young
people
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often lack confidence and one way to improve their own self-image is to volunteer for causes in other
countries
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. A young person of privilege might feel guilty about their own standard of living and lack of accomplishments in life and
therefore
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travel
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abroad to help others in order to gain confidence. When
this
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person returns home, they will be able to flaunt their achievements in front of friends, their parents, and on university entrance essays.
In contrast
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, the
people
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who have been helped are unlikely to experience a significant change in their lives and the cost of housing and training young volunteers might even outweigh their contributions. In conclusion, young
people
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today are able to
travel
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to other
countries
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because of new developments in technology and
media
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and
this
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chiefly benefits the
travelers
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travellers
show examples
. There are
nonetheless
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sometimes concomitant advantages for locals as well.
Submitted by Mandar on

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Answer the 'Advantages and Disadvantages' topic

IELTS advantages and disadvantages questions normally give you a statement and ask you to comment on the advantages and disadvantages of that statement.

Answer structure for the type of essay

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – advantages
  • Body paragraph 2 – disadvantages
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • The main advantage is...
  • The disadvantage of this...
  • The main benefit...
  • Despite these advantages...
  • One possible drawback...

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