Some experts believe that it is better for children to begin learning a foreign language at primary school rather than secondary school. Do the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages?

Learning a
second
language
is essential for academic and professional purposes. Historically, foreign languages have been taught in secondary school.
However
, some specialists advocate that it would be more beneficial if
children
learned them from an earlier age. Some schools have already adopted
this
policy
, which has positive and negative aspects. Opponents of
this
policy
argue that young
children
are already exposed to a considerable number of traditional courses
such
as science, math, history etc. By adding more classes at a young age,
children
would have limited time to participate in other activities,
such
as arts or sports, essential for healthy development.
Furthermore
, primary school teachers are usually generalists, and if they did not have the necessary skills themselves, schools would need to hire specialists.
This
could be expensive and only schools with a more generous budget would be able to implement
this
policy
.
Although
the above arguments are valid, I do not believe they outweigh the advantages. The obvious argument in its favour is that young
children
pick up
language
much easier than adolescents. Not only are their brains still being shaped and programmed to learn their mother tongue, but they are
also
not inhibited by self-consciousness.
Furthermore
, in learning a
second
language
, pupils would be exposed to different cultures, which could help them to understand and embrace diversity. There are different actions that could be put in place to tackle the concerns raised by those who are against
this
policy
.
For instance
, pupils could learn the
second
language
in short sessions and in a ludic-centred approach.
Moreover
, governments could destinate specific funding for either capacitating the primary schools’ teachers or hiring professionals with the necessary
language
skills. In conclusion, the benefits of learning a
second
language
at a younger age are numerous, and under no circumstances should funding constraints or preconceptions beliefs hamper its implementation.
Submitted by mayara_bastos on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • cognitive abilities
  • pronunciation
  • self-conscious
  • cultural awareness
  • global society
  • proficiency levels
  • competitive job market
  • foundational skills
  • qualified teachers
  • recreational activities
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