At the present time, the population of some countries includes a relatively large number of young adults, compared with the number of older people. Do the advantages of this situation outweigh the disadvantages?

In general, developing countries tend to have more young people than the old, which is usually regarded as a preferable situation for the economy. In fact, India where its population is dramatically increasing with a high rate of young nations is experiencing an enormous economical rise.
However
, some experts in non-governmental organisations often argue that the too high birth rate in a
country
causes many serious
issues
. In the following paragraphs, I would like to discuss the positive and negative sides of being a young
country
. On one hand, a young nation has to handle so many social
issues
that it might not have enough time and money to maintain public services at a high level.
For instance
, a large number of people in southern African countries are suffering from well-known diseases for the poor national health services. In
such
a
country
, social
issues
are tackled in the order of prioritisation and
issues
of the majority, young people
,
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can be overlooked.
On the other hand
, compared to an ageing society like Japan and the USA, a
country
full of youth can make a remarkable economical flourish. More and more entrepreneurs start their new businesses in
such
countries as China and India, seeking its low salary and rich labour force. Young workers may welcome automation and digitalisation, which encourages innovation. From these points I mentioned above, I would strongly insist that a younger society is more advantageous than disadvantageous. Nations with a large youth population have a considerable potential to be a major economic power. It may be true that public services are not good enough for everyone in a developing
country
, but economic development can cover that in time.
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Topic Vocabulary:
  • demographic
  • workforce
  • productivity
  • innovation
  • skilled labor
  • social development
  • technology
  • dividend
  • competition
  • resources
  • social welfare
  • unrest
  • instability
  • healthcare
  • elderly care
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