More and more people are migrating to cities in search of a better life, but city life can be extremely difficult. Explain some of the difficulties of living in a city. How can governments make urban life better for everyone?

Nowadays, an increasing number of people are inclined to move to metropolises for the purpose of having a better living standard;
however
, living in
cities
can be challenging in some aspects. From my perspective, several manners can be implemented in order to create a better urban environment. One main problematic issue is that the expenditure of residing in
cities
can be much higher in comparison with living in the countryside or small town. The
price
of housing, food, and even transportation can be prohibitively high in urban areas, especially in megacities. The
price
of produce,
for instance
, can be double the
price
of those in rural areas. Apart from the surging
price
, another evident phenomenon is
pollution
. The situation of air
pollution
, as well as audio
pollution
, are rather severe in
cities
due to the increasing population and vehicles, many residents that live in the city suffer from asthma, allergy and other respiratory problems caused by the noxious emission. To ameliorate the existing problem, one viable approach is that the authority can invest in social housing or buildings of affordable in order to reduce the cost of living in
cities
, alleviating the surging economic pressure on city dwellers. Another feasible method is restricting the number of cars on the road and offering discounts for taking public transportation. By doing so, governments can mitigate both the air and audio
pollution
caused by the excessive number of vehicles, and provide a more economical method for commuting within the
cities
. In conclusion, living in
cities
can be challenging as the high cost of daily expenditures and the health problem led by noxious emissions of the
cities
’ overpopulation.
However
, the issues can be tackled by offering more affordable housing and imposing restrictions on car flow.
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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Urbanization
  • Metropolis
  • Rapid urban growth
  • Megacity
  • Urban sprawl
  • Housing affordability
  • Infrastructure development
  • Public transportation
  • Traffic congestion
  • Pollution
  • Noise pollution
  • Green spaces
  • Job market
  • Social cohesion
  • Community engagement
  • Safety measures
  • Crime prevention
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