Tourism has increased so much over the last 50 years that it is having a mainly negative impact on local inhabitants and the environment. However, others claim that it is good for the economy. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of tourism and give your own opinion.

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Over the past 5 decades, the
tourism
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business has been booming all around the world.
Although
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it has obvious merits in the business
aspect
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, its demerits in the environmental
aspect
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are not negligible. In my opinion, the disadvantages of
tourism
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would be outweighed in the long run. From an economic perspective, income from
tourism
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contributes a significant portion of countries’ GDP for almost every country across the globe.
Tourism
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creates many job opportunities for locals
such
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as tour guides, handcrafting, and many roles in hospitality careers. Even in remote areas
such
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as islands located middle ocean, with the help of tour programs, inhabitants can develop certain businesses focusing on their tourist customers.
Hence
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, when the
tourism
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industry flourishes, businesses will be developed
accordingly
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both in urban and country regions. While it has
such
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prosperous upsides in the economic
aspect
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,
tourism
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also
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has its detrimental downsides in the environmental
aspect
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. In order to develop the required transportation infrastructures - highway roads, airports - to facilitate
tourism
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in the region, the government has to deforest and destroy the natural habitats of many animals.
Additionally
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, because of the consumption of more fossil fuel by aeroplanes, cars, trains, and ships for transportation, air and oceans are polluted which has damaging impacts not only on plants and animals but
also
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on human beings' life. In conclusion,
although
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tourism
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has its flourishing benefits for local people in cities and villages across the country, I still believe that its harmful disadvantages would be outweighed in the long run in accordance with the growth of the industry.
Submitted by zayyar6367 on

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Use cohesive linking words accurately and appropriately

Linking words are very important in your essay.

To score effectively on your IELTS exam, you should make an effort to implement short concise sentences coupled with linking words.

Almost every sentence in your essay should have a linking word of some sort.

In fact, the only sentences that can omit linking words are your background sentence and thesis.

Linking word examples:

  • firstly
  • secondly
  • thirdly
  • in additional
  • moreover
  • also
  • for example
  • for instance
  • therefore
  • however
  • although
  • even though
  • despite

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • negative impact
  • local inhabitants
  • economy
  • boosts
  • cultural exchange
  • preservation
  • restoration
  • environmental degradation
  • overcrowding
  • strain
  • infrastructure
  • cultural dilution
  • commercialized
  • economic dependence
  • sustainable tourism
  • mitigate
  • adverse effects
  • regulation
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