Global warming is one of the most serious issues that the world is facing today. What are the causes of global warming and what measures can governments and individuals take to tackle the issue? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

These days, concern about climate change is becoming one of the most pressing matters in our world.
Although
there are numerous reasons why
this
is occurring, there are
also
many actions that can be taken in order to solve the rising problem.
Firstly
, several causes contribute to our society's greenhouse emissions and people's new living standards are some of the most alarming ones. Individuals are used to careless lifestyles, which are bringing tremendous drawbacks to biodiversity. New eating habits,
for instance
, now require the destruction of marine environments which greatly alters the food chain.
Additionally
, modern cities' new
transportation
system might have greatly contributed to citizens' daily commuting,
however
, it has
also
risen carbon dioxide emissions to dangerous levels, irreversibly damaging our environment.
For example
, industrialised nations have each day, more and more buses and electric trains out on the streets to meet people's demand, which has doubled air pollution in the past couple of years.
However
, there are potential solutions that governments and society could consider in order to prevent
further
damage.
Firstly
, authorities could promote initiatives to re-educate citizens on how to create better environmental-friendly habits.
For example
, there could be commercials that broadcasted regularly teaching youngsters how to save water and reduce everyday pollution.
Secondly
, if governments were to risen the investment in better
transportation
networks that use renewable energies
instead
of oil fuels, there could be a cut in
such
high greenhouse emissions per vehicle. Trams,
for instance
, are known to use half the energy that trains use, which could be solely fuelled by solar. To conclude, even though influencing society's lifestyle as well as changing traditional
transportation
networks might prove hard to accomplish, authorities and individuals can work together in order to tackle the global warming problem. Not only creating awareness among people can decrease our carbon footprint but
also
investing in renewables to update the
transportation
system could help to mitigate
further
damage to our world.
Submitted by design on

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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • global issue
  • severity
  • urgency
  • greenhouse effect
  • human-induced
  • deforestation
  • fossil fuel combustion
  • industrial pollution
  • environmental regulations
  • emission standards
  • renewable energy sources
  • green technologies
  • international cooperation
  • Paris Agreement
  • climate change
  • energy consumption
  • public transportation
  • recycling
  • eco-friendly
  • extreme weather conditions
  • biodiversity
  • economic stability
  • collective responsibility
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