In the developed world, average life expectancy is increasing. What problems will this cause for individuals and society? Suggest some measures that could be taken to reduce the impact of ageing populations.

Nowadays, industrialized nations tend to raise the
rate
at which the population is older on average.
Although
there will undoubtedly be some negative consequences of
this
trend, societies can take steps to mitigate these potential problems. Several related problems can be forecasted about the increasing ageing populations.
Firstly
, the greater the number of retired people, the more people have the state’s pension.
For example
, when old people stop working and have less contribution, the government have to ensure many other subsidy policies like salary for retirement or demand for healthcare sections.
As a result
, that makes the burden of government and society
rise
Correct subject-verb agreement
rises
show examples
.
Secondly
, the
rate
of the old accounting for the numerous population is the number of the young labours getting less than.
For instance
, in a society’s
labour
structure that percentage of the old occupy 70% of it, which means the 30% left is a
rate
of the young.
This
leads to a serious shortage of
labour
for a country’s economy.
Therefore
, it causes pressure on young individuals who need to work more to be balanced against the old. In order to address the aforementioned issues, several actions can be taken as follows. The
first
measure would be to increase the retirement age because it will
helps
Change the verb form
help
show examples
to keep a number of the old
labour
force to continue dedicating to the community.
Through
Change preposition
In
show examples
this
way, the pressure on the state will reduce more and maintain the balance of the
labour
force. Another efficacious way is to encourage immigration and the
rise
of the birth
rate
. Having attraction and good treatment policies for students accepting stay working after graduate universities or colleges, as
also
support finance for young families that are likely to bear more children.
This
way is what several rich nations have been applying so far. It will
helps
Change the verb form
help
show examples
to
rise
human resources significantly. In conclusion, the increasing average life expectancy leads to two problems, which are the government’s burden and the pressure on young individuals, and
this
issue can be dealt with by a joint effort of both the rising retirement age and encouraging immigration and the
rise
of the birth
rate
.
Submitted by trminhchau27 on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • average life expectancy
  • developed world
  • increase
  • individuals
  • society
  • personal goals
  • ambitions
  • quality of life
  • leisure
  • recreation
  • healthcare costs
  • challenges
  • healthcare system
  • ageing population
  • shortage
  • available workers
  • economy
  • retirement planning
  • healthy lifestyles
  • investing
  • social support systems
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