At the present time, the population of some countries includes a relatively large number of young adults, compared with the number of older people. Do the advantages of this situation outweigh the disadvantages?

Population growth has always been a great concern for human civilization. With the number of young
people
growing prominently in some countries, the knock-on effects deserve our attention. As far as I'm concerned, a country dominated by the youth is definitely more dynamic and conducive to the whole economy.
To begin
with, if a nation has more young
people
than older citizens, it can bring about some negative outcomes.
For example
, at times of economic slowdown, young adults are more likely to be faced with not only limited job vacancies
,
Remove the comma
apply
show examples
but
also
fiercer competition mostly from their peers.
Additionally
, the shrinking old population might divert public resources from the
health care
Correct your spelling
healthcare
show examples
system and related health sectors, which in the long run, may dampen the enthusiasm for innovations and breakthroughs in health technology.
However
,
on the other hand
,
the
Correct article usage
apply
show examples
society as a whole can benefit tremendously from
such
a demographic feature. There is no denying that young
people
are more energetic and hardworking.
Therefore
, by absorbing more youth into the workforce, our economy can relish greater potential and gain stronger momentum.
Besides
, consumption is expected to be
further
driven by them as their spending behaviours tend to be more diversified and frequent compared with older
people
, which in turn, would activate businesses
such
as clothing, food and snacks, travel and so on.
Furthermore
, unlike older generations, the young are always in line with the latest trends and new things,
hence
remaining the most creative and innovative age group. In conclusion,an economy dominated by the young is instilled with not only vigour and passion
,
Remove the comma
apply
show examples
but
also
innovation and creativity. Despite some drawbacks
such
as more intense competition, the benefits can be profoundly valuable.
Submitted by 1053832791 on

Unauthorized use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this site’s author and/or owner is strictly prohibited. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to Writing9 with appropriate and specific direction to the original content.

Answer the 'Advantages and Disadvantages' topic

IELTS advantages and disadvantages questions normally give you a statement and ask you to comment on the advantages and disadvantages of that statement.

Answer structure for the type of essay

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – advantages
  • Body paragraph 2 – disadvantages
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • The main advantage is...
  • The disadvantage of this...
  • The main benefit...
  • Despite these advantages...
  • One possible drawback...

Discover more tips in The Ultimate Guide to Get a Target Band Score of 7+ »— a book that's free for 🚀 Premium users.

Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

Learn how to write high-scoring essays with powerful words.
Download Free PDF and start improving you writing skills today!
Topic Vocabulary:
  • demographic
  • workforce
  • productivity
  • innovation
  • skilled labor
  • social development
  • technology
  • dividend
  • competition
  • resources
  • social welfare
  • unrest
  • instability
  • healthcare
  • elderly care
What to do next:
Look at other essays: