At the present time, the population of some countries include a relatively large number of young adults,compared with the number of older people. Do the advantages of this situation outweigh the disadvantages?

Population growth has always been a great concern for humans. With the young population growing prominently in some countries, and the number of old
people
shrinking, the knock-on effects can be quite significant. In my view, provided that the youth are definitely more dynamic and creative, the merits of a society like
this
outweigh the demerits.
To begin
with, if young
people
outnumber older citizens to a large extent, it can bring about some negative outcomes.
For example
, at times of economic slowdown where job vacancies are limited, more young applicants are competing for fewer positions, making the competition much fiercer. As a consequence, the unemployment rate might go up, causing more social problems.
Additionally
, if the old population is greatly undermined, social welfare systems might witness unbalanced development, as fewer
people
are concerned about health care, medical benefits, nursing homes and so on, which in the long run, may dampen the enthusiasm for innovations and breakthroughs in health technology.
However
,
on the other hand
, society as a whole can benefit tremendously from
this
demographic feature. There is no denying that young
people
are more energetic and industrious.
Therefore
, by absorbing more youngsters into the workforce, our economy can relish greater potential and gain stronger momentum.
Besides
, consumption is expected to be
further
driven by them as their spending behaviours tend to be more diversified and frequent compared with older
people
, which in turn, would activate businesses
such
as clothing, food and snacks, travel and so on.
Furthermore
, unlike older generations, the young are always in line with the latest trends and new things, making them the major age group to innovate and reform. In conclusion, with a larger proportion of the young, the economy is instilled with not only vigour and passion
,
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but
also
innovation and creativity, not to mention their incredible fuel to consumption.
Hence
, despite some drawbacks, the benefits can be profoundly valuable.
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Topic Vocabulary:
  • demographic
  • workforce
  • productivity
  • innovation
  • skilled labor
  • social development
  • technology
  • dividend
  • competition
  • resources
  • social welfare
  • unrest
  • instability
  • healthcare
  • elderly care
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