Many people are moving from rural areas to big cities. Why has this happened? To what extent do you think it is a good trend?

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These days many people from rural
areas
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have chosen to migrate to
cities
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or metropolises. They may believe that they are more likely to find
employment
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and enjoy a better quality of life, but the movement of the population to urban
areas
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indeed can generate numerous problems. There are two main reasons why these people have made
this
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decision. Foremost,
cities
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are more densely populated and economically developed with various booming industries, so there are more job opportunities available to earn a living and sustain daily life.
This
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means that they can have better living standards and afford more consumer goods than ever before.
By contrast
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,
employment
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opportunities are scarce in rural
areas
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, due to the fact that many industries are underdeveloped and many inhabitants’ buying power is limited. Another contributing reason is that city dwellers have easy access to public services, including education and health care, and enjoy better standards of living. Young couples who used to live in the countryside intend to send their children to good schools in urban
areas
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, so as to break the cycle of poverty. The increased number of urban dwellers can put huge pressure on housing and facilities in
cities
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. Some
cities
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are unable to accommodate a large population in light of the shortage of land. Many migrants end up living in slums and enduring poor living conditions, as they cannot afford home ownership. All city dwellers are prone to poor health seeing that urban facilities fail to meet the growing demand for clean water, dispose of household waste effectively and manage sewage. Another problem associated with a rural-to-urban shift is that rural-urban income disparity will grow
instead
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of diminishing. Young adults who are ambitious, energetic, hardworking and creative prefer to go to the
cities
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in search of educational and
employment
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opportunities. The shortage of labour has
thus
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become a problem in rural communities and it is not easy to revitalize the local economy. In
cities
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, some young people have the eventuality to choose to commit crimes because of the widening gap between the rich and the poor. In conclusion, poor
employment
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prospects and sluggish local economies have caused the population to shift to
cities
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. On the whole,
this
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is a worrying trend to a great extent.
Submitted by sharonshisyf331 on

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    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
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    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
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    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
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  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
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