Some people believe that education is the key to tackling hunger worldwide, while others feel that the answer is food aid. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

While social welfare in developed nations secures the basic survival needs -
food
, shelter and clothes - of their citizens, millions of people in less developed countries are suffering from chronic
hunger
, putting pressure on and urging
both
governments and intergovernmental organisations to search for solutions. The question of whether
education
or
food
aid is the optimal remedy has emerged, yet, each solution tackles a different degree of the issue, and a successful culmination may require
both
.
Food
aid is a short-term solution that can address two of world
hunger
's roots: low
productivity
and an unstable market. Countries that struggle with
hunger
tend to be trapped in the downward spiral of
hunger
and poverty; their insufficient ability in agricultural production springs from the fact that their citizens are suffering from a lack of a nutritious
food
source and malnutrition, causing a decrease in
productivity
.
Food
aid will immediately ensure their basic urgent needs, fill their energy, and allow them to work more effectively, generating enough crops and capital to sustain them for a short period. Another aspect that can be considered is the imbalance in the supply-demand relationship that has inadvertently made
food
prices unstable and unaffordable. A temporary and immediate
food
supply helps solve
this
bone of contention and simultaneously acts as a kind of encouragement that accelerates the elimination of
hunger
.
On the contrary
,
education
also
impacts increasing
productivity
and stabilising
food
prices;
however
, in the long run. Requisite skills and sufficient knowledge are absent in the current workforce of undeveloped and developing nations, leading to a decrease in
productivity
and preventing people from having decent incomes and
food
. An amelioration of labour quality can be accomplished through long-term educational campaigns that guarantee a well-qualified future workforce with higher power of knowledge, techniques and qualifications, making
education
a powerful weapon against
hunger
.
Besides
,
education
also
has a more profound impact on the broadscale
food
market. The potential merits of
education
include the creation of highly resistant seeds, more effective techniques in agricultural production and innovative climate-adaptive technologies, stimulating future fruitful agricultural yields, especially in countries with unfavoured climates. More significant crop production allows the
food
market to be retained at a more sustainable level, making
food
more affordable. In conclusion, fighting against
hunger
is
both
a sprint and a marathon;
both
methods must be implemented spontaneously to cover urgent needs and build a concrete foundation for long-term sustainability.
Submitted by NHD on

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