Influence of human beings on the worlds ecosystem is leading to the extinction of species and loss of biodiversity. Causes and solutions

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Since the Industrial Revolution, humans started to pollute the
world
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's
ecosystem
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Besides
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, the collapse of the
ecosystem
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means the extinction of species and loss of biodiversity in the
world
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, too. Animals and insects are closely related to the
ecosystem
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, and they have circulated the eco-environment which is what human needs to live without disability. First of all, industrial
pollution
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is one of the most impactful facts that pollutes the
ecosystem
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of the
world
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. Lots of
factories
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are close to the
river
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and dump their polluted chemicals or garbage there. Polluted
river
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water will flow to the sea, which
then
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results in water infection. To give a clear example, part of Great China allows companies to
use
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a part of the land only for building
factories
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, and it is always near the
river
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. Those
factories
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dump their industrial garbage and chemicals directly into the water, but they do not take care of it; because the
government
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allows them to do. To prevent
this
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type of
pollution
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, the
government
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should regulate those
factories
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,
such
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as frequent checks and
pollution
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checks, and charge money
to
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apply
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them if they dumped their garbage or did other acts which are related to polluting the
ecosystem
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. Those who polluted the habitat should take a charge, especially if those are companies or large groups.
Next,
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plastics
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or harmful elements that
people
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use
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in their daily activity is one of the causes that affect both extinction of animals and insects which directly leads to making the
world
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less biodiversity.
Plastics
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are very common in our life, and it is comfortable at any time; so
people
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are happy to
use
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them anytime,
such
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as during their picnic, travel, etc.
However
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,
plastics
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are harmful to the environment. Those are not environment-friendly elements, because the only way to throw out them is to burn them.
For example
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, in Japan,
according to
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Sophia University's Environmental Information and Technology team, almost 90% of
people
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use
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plastic spoons, forks, and dishes every day. Those collected plastic garbages are burned on a site near the
river
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or ocean.
However
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, when
plastics
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are burned, those materials expel chemical gas which impacts the
ecosystem
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critically. It makes a hole in the ozone layer and makes common temperature increase. Nowadays, the public started to
use
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paper straws or environment-friendly materials for daily life, but still plastic takes up the majority of the human cycle.
This
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also
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needs to be regulated by the
government
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and the
world
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. There should be
world
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common rules for using harmful materials which threaten both environment and biodiversity. In conclusion, the most impactful causes that destroy the
ecosystem
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are near our life.
However
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, both facts, industrial
pollution
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and the usage of
plastics
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can be controlled by the
government
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.
People
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should realize how our
ecosystem
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is in danger, and the
government
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must show their solutions first rather than ask
people
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to control themselves.
Submitted by yrie819 on

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