A serious problem affecting people right across the globe is lack of water for drinking, washing and other household purpose. Why do many countries face water shortage, and what could be done to solve the issue?

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One of the most horrible problems among almost all countries is the lack of
water
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. So, its utilisation is becoming more and more problematic now. The main reasons of
this
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shortage are: agriculture, overusing and contamination of environment.
This
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essay will discuss reasons and give possible solutions to solve the current issue.
To begin
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, the first and foremost reason for
that is
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contamination of H2O resources, which occurs via throwing garbage
such
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as plastic bottles and used packages which can be barely dissolved. It is known by many people that most factories have directed their waste into
water
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making it impossible to use.
Furthermore
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, running a very long shower, using washing machine too regularly or leaving the tap running when brushing your teeth are all examples of how easy it is to waste
this
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valuable resource.
Besides
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this
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, agriculture
also
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demands a large amount of
water
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. Many countries that are much drier and have lower aqua resources, cultivate crops that need high quantities of
water
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.
Consequently
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, the groundwater supplies are extracted out of measure. To explain, rice, which is used in many dishes, consumes about 4000-5000 litres of
water
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per kilogramm of grain produced.
Following
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this
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we can say that, it
also
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leads to a deficiency of
water
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. To tackle
this
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problem there are two possible solutions: increasing tax on
this
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natural resource and cultivating crops that need low quantity of
water
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along with
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growing more trees.
Firstly
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, the government need to make drinking
water
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expensive, so people will use it in a more thrifty way, being afraid of losing extra money. To cite an example, Germany where price for clean
water
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is very high and
this
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is the first reason why people utilise it carefully.
Moreover
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, stastics showed that H20 supplies in Switzerland became more stable after they limited white rice production and focused on cultivating buckwheat, since it takes four times less
water
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to grow.
To sum up
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, the
water
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shortage is an acute problem, and the main reason for that are overuse and contamination, which can be solved by establishing higher taxes on
water
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, and implementing new agriculture policies.
Submitted by kaiakaya3002 on

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Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

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