Some species of animals are almost extinct; and many others seem to be fast approaching a similar risk. What are the reasons for this? What should be done to solve this problem? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge and experience.

It is an undeniable fact that some
animals
are almost out of existence and others may suffer similar faith.
Initially
, I will state that the lack of animal conservation and indiscriminate human activities contribute to
this
effect, and
then
argue that educating the public and enacting laws will help sustain species diversity. On the one hand, the absence of appropriate conservatories continues to be the main reason why
animals
go extinct. The lack of animal parks and zoos leave them unprotected and
hence
, become prone to poaching.
In addition
, some bad practices
such
as; overfishing, bushfires and hunting, carried out by humans indiscriminately
also
play a major role in animal extinction. A survey conducted in the northern part of Ghana in 2020, indicated that the number of quarries has decreased significantly over the years
due to
extensive amount of hunting.
On the other hand
, public awareness through education on the economical and social importance of wildlife will help change human attitudes towards
animals
and
hence
, promote their lives.
For example
,
according to
an article published in 2021, South Africa has well-preserved national parks and zoos which attract lots of tourism and
subsequently
boost the economy of the nation.
Furthermore
, policymakers should enact laws to protect species diversity and regulate human activities that can result in the loss of
animals
. In conclusion, a lack of animal conservation and some harmful human practices
such
as bushfires result in the disappearance of some animal species. But public education and enacting laws will help prevent
further
extinction and
consequently
, promote the economy of the nation as a whole.
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Use a variety of complex and simple sentences

You should use complex sentences in your writing, but it does not mean that you should try to make all of our sentences complex.

‘Complex’ sentences are not actually very complex; they are just two or more simple sentences put together. Putting them together makes the essay more coherent and cohesive.

Examples:

I really want to study but I’m too tired.

I wore a warm coat because the weather was cold.

If action is not taken soon on climate change, global warming will get worse.

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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • species extinction
  • endangered animals
  • biodiversity
  • habitat loss
  • deforestation
  • urbanization
  • poaching
  • illegal wildlife trade
  • climate change
  • pollution
  • conservation efforts
  • legislation
  • enforcement
  • human overpopulation
  • sustainable development
  • responsible consumption
  • education
  • awareness programs
  • protected areas
  • wildlife reserves
  • international cooperation
  • collaboration
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