Global warming is one of the biggest threats to our environment. What causes global warming? What solutions are there to this problem?

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In
this
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day and age, some people believe in the view that the Earth is becoming warmer day by day, which is one of the most dangerous hazards to the environment. There are a host of reasons behind
this
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phenomenon, and several solutions should be adopted to address
this
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problem. There are a number of causes of
this
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alarming issue. First of all,
gases
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such
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as carbon dioxide trap heat from the sun.
It is clear that
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factories and vehicles produce emissions and exhaust fumes.
Moreover
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, people cut down lots of trees which absorb CO2 and produce O2 . These heat-trapping
gases
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are called the greenhouse effect.
Consequently
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, these hot
gases
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cannot escape from the earth's surface and cause the earth’s temperature to become warmer.
Furthermore
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, nowadays, people have created more waste because of the amount of packaging used and the short life cycle of products. A lot of items, waste and packaging
isn't
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aren't
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recyclable, which means it ends up in landfills. When the waste in landfills begins to decompose, it releases harmful
gases
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into the atmosphere which contribute to global warming.
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However
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,However
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there are various steps that governments and residents could take to tackle these problems.
Firstly
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, governments could introduce laws to limit emissions from factories. They could impose ‘green taxes’ on non-renewable resources, drivers and airline companies….
Then
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investing in renewable energy from solar, wind,
water
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and water
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power… and making laws protecting the ecosystem.
Secondly
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, individuals
also
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should contribute to
help
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helping
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our environment. We may take public transport rather than
driving
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drive
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. Limiting the use of plastic materials and recycling as much as possible.
Lastly
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, we should try to be greener, and protect watershed forests from loggers. In conclusion, we have faced one of the most difficult challenges - it is global warming. It can be ascribed to two main reasons which are…, and
this
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issue can be dealt with by a joint effort of both government and citizens.
Submitted by huyenk10502 on

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Support ideas with relevant, specific examples

Examples make your writing easier to understand by illustrating points more effectively.

Examples, if used properly, not only help you get higher marks for ‘Task Response’ but also for ‘Coherence’.

When giving examples it is best to put them after your main idea or topic sentence. They can be used in the middle of supporting sentences or they can be used to start a new sentence. There is no rule for where exactly to give examples in essays, logically they would come after your main idea/topic sentence or just after a supporting sentence.

Linking words for giving examples:

  • for example
  • for instance
  • to illustrate this
  • to give a clear example
  • such as
  • namely
  • to illustrate
  • take, for example

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Climate change
  • Earth's atmosphere
  • Carbon dioxide
  • Methane
  • Nitrous oxide
  • Emissions
  • Renewable energy
  • Energy efficiency
  • Afforestation
  • Carbon footprint
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