Recent advances in medicine have resulted in an increase in life expectancy over the past four years. Do you think that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

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With the advancement of healthcare, populations today can live much longer
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life
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lives
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compared to the past.
While
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people
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generally find
this
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trend appealing, I would argue that by prolonging human
life
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, modern
medicine
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has resulted in the emergence of a wide spectre of problems that the world needs to deal with today. In terms of individual well-being, contemporary
medicine
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certainly improved the quality of
life
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. It frequently helps to prevent early death cases in the population,
thus
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, resulting in increased levels of trust in healthcare among
people
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.
For example
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, extreme health hazards like cancer or heart attack can be more effectively combatted with contemporary treatments.
Furthermore
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, some modern techniques in
medicine
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now find a cure for some diseases thought to be unrelievable previously.
Thus
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, it can be said with confidence that today's healthcare is much more reliable than before.
However
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, on a
large-scale
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large scale
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, increasing
life
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expectancy resulting from improved
medicine
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raises large sets of issues. One of its adverse effects is overpopulation, which has become one of the most significant concerns in the world in recent years. As
people
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live longer lives, the population on Earth is increasing at a rapid rate. Another issue
it
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that
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arises is relevant to the economy of a country. With the increasing proportion of older
people
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in society, governments must allocate a large portion of their budget to distribute pensions.
Due to
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this
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, the economy of many countries is suffering, and,
as a result
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, governments are increasing the minimum age for retirement. In a nutshell, contemporary
medicine
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has generally improved the quality of
life
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worldwide.
However
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, in the long term,
this
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may cause the Earth to become overpopulated and governments struggling to pay pensions.

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task response
Ensure that the introduction clearly presents your position on the topic and provides an overview of the main points that will be discussed in the essay. In the conclusion, summarize the key points and restate your position to ensure a cohesive structure.
coherence and cohesion
Work on providing more specific examples and detailed explanations to support your main points. This will help in developing a more comprehensive and coherent argument.

Support ideas with relevant, specific examples

Examples make your writing easier to understand by illustrating points more effectively.

Examples, if used properly, not only help you get higher marks for ‘Task Response’ but also for ‘Coherence’.

When giving examples it is best to put them after your main idea or topic sentence. They can be used in the middle of supporting sentences or they can be used to start a new sentence. There is no rule for where exactly to give examples in essays, logically they would come after your main idea/topic sentence or just after a supporting sentence.

Linking words for giving examples:

  • for example
  • for instance
  • to illustrate this
  • to give a clear example
  • such as
  • namely
  • to illustrate
  • take, for example

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • life expectancy
  • chronic diseases
  • economic growth
  • workforce
  • community service activities
  • healthcare costs
  • aging population
  • elder care services
  • intergenerational tensions
  • medical and technological innovations
  • family dynamics
  • elderly relatives
  • healthier and active lives
  • social implications
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