At the present time, the population of some countries includes a relatively large number of young adults, compared with the number of older people. Do the advantages of this situation outweigh the disadvantages?

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It is commonly believed that the decrease in old
people
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may have a major impact on our society, resulting in a detrimental effect on sharing their knowledge and experience with other
people
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.
However
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,
this
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is not a crucial issue that needs to be considered. In my point of view, I highly agree that the advantages of the growth of young adults outweigh the disadvantages.
According to
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a recent study conducted by several organisations, many
countries
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are suffering from a declining
birthrate
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making the country an ageing society.
For instance
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, the birth rate in Korea is approximately 0.8 on average which is the worst ratio around the world.
While
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Japan, one of the first
countries
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that experienced a rapid decline in the
birthrate
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, has been faced with an ageing society for almost 30 years and a large number of policies have been developed by politicians regarding increasing the rate over decades, they are still struggling with the issues.
On the other hand
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, the
birthrate
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is consistently 1.8-2.2 on average in some other
countries
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,
such
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as India and many European nations. In accordance with research taken by several economists, a bright future is forecasted for the economy of those
countries
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due to
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the fact that there are sufficient young
people
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to supply themselves with manpower.
In addition
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, approximately 90% of the respondents agreed that a younger community has a more vibrant and optimistic attitude in comparison with an older community. In conclusion, it is certain that the increase of young
people
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is a vital cog in our bright future.
Although
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we cannot deny the benefits of having more young adults, they can only be realised by the growth of the
birthrate
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.
Submitted by minuri.kim on

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Answer the 'Advantages and Disadvantages' topic

IELTS advantages and disadvantages questions normally give you a statement and ask you to comment on the advantages and disadvantages of that statement.

Answer structure for the type of essay

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – advantages
  • Body paragraph 2 – disadvantages
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • The main advantage is...
  • The disadvantage of this...
  • The main benefit...
  • Despite these advantages...
  • One possible drawback...

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • demographic
  • workforce
  • productivity
  • innovation
  • skilled labor
  • social development
  • technology
  • dividend
  • competition
  • resources
  • social welfare
  • unrest
  • instability
  • healthcare
  • elderly care
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