Advances in technology and automation have reduced the need for manual labor. Therefore, working hours should be reduced. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

It is argued that growth in technologies and automation have brought down the necessity of physical tasks done by humans, which in turn leads to the reduction of working hours. I completely disagree with the above statement. I believe that machines may tend to malfunction or may have performance issues without human intervention or support if fully automated.
In addition
, working for fewer hours eventually affect the day-to-day wages earned by
people
. To being with,
although
technological advancements and automation is a boon to mankind and it tries to replace manual
labor
Change the spelling
labour
show examples
but still, human interaction is mandatory to avoid errors or system crash. It is essential to oversee the robots or machinery to ensure not only human safety and to avoid issues that lead to severe loss at later stages of work. As an illustration, jobs like heavy lifting, tasks done on a sequential basis where personal supervision is imperative.
Otherwise
, if the system faces any issues with functioning that would go unnoticed without any human support,
as a result
, it will produce erroneous output.
Furthermore
,
people
who are working for daily wages highly depend on their daily source of income to lead a substantial life. In case of fewer working hours may not help them to earn ample money for their living.
For example
, Individuals working in factories, distribution
centers
Change the spelling
centres
show examples
, and contractors usually get paid on an hourly basis.
Thus
, in turn, they would find it highly difficult to meet their necessities by earning a low source of income. To encapsulate, the automation industry and technological upgrades may appear as reducing the physical jobs done by
people
but in the end, without any human assistance, there are high chances of a breakdown in the industry.
This
also
creates a huge impact on
people
who are working hourly paid jobs.
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Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • technological advancements
  • automation
  • efficiency
  • productivity
  • manual tasks
  • obsolete
  • labor surplus
  • work-life balance
  • mental health
  • well-being
  • economic challenges
  • reduced income
  • economic downturns
  • technological unemployment
  • re-skilling
  • displaced workers
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