Over the past few decades, international travel has become more affordable and many people now choose overseas holidays. As a result, tourism is becoming a profitable industry in many countries. However, despite the benefits, tourism can also create problems. What are the advantages and disadvantages of tourism?

Tourism
is a thriving industry that contributes significantly to the economic growth of many
countries
.
While
it brings in a range of benefits, it
also
poses some challenges. In
this
essay, I will examine both the advantages and disadvantages of the
tourism
industry. On the one hand,
tourism
can be a source of revenue for
countries
. It generates foreign exchange earnings, provides employment opportunities for local people, and can stimulate the growth of related industries
such
as hospitality and transportation.
Moreover
,
tourism
can help to promote cultural exchange and foster understanding between people of different
countries
.
For instance
, international visitors to China have the opportunity to learn about its rich cultural heritage and traditions.
On the other hand
,
tourism
can have some negative effects on the environment and society. As the number of visitors increases, it can put pressure on natural resources, and cause pollution and congestion in popular destinations.
Additionally
,
tourism
can lead to the commodification of cultural traditions and the exploitation of local people.
For example
, in some
countries
, tourists are encouraged to take part in activities that are harmful to animals,
such
as elephant rides or lion petting. In conclusion, the
tourism
industry has both advantages and disadvantages.
While
it can bring in revenue, create jobs, and promote cultural exchange, it can
also
have negative impacts on the environment and society. To minimize the negative effects, governments and
tourism
authorities should prioritize sustainable
tourism
practices that respect local cultures, protect the environment, and benefit the local community.
Submitted by vvbharath.n on

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Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

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You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • affordable
  • overseas
  • profitable
  • hospitality
  • cultural exchange
  • preservation
  • infrastructure
  • pollution
  • habitats
  • commercialized
  • authenticity
  • economic dependence
  • sustainable tourism
  • heritage sites
  • ecotourism
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