Task 2 Many developed counties now have large numbers of people over the age 65 . What problems might this cause ? . How can the problems be solved

In many developed countries a considerable segment of the

population

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is

people

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who are more than 65 years old. It is obvious that

this

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may cause some serious issues for the countries.

However

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, there are measures that can be taken by the authorities to remedy

this

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problem. It is evident that a nation with an old

population

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may face many

problems

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. One problem is that more budget should be allocated for taking

care

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of the elderly.

For example

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, many old

people

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require healthcare. Because health

care

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is really costly, many young

people

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have to pay more taxes. Another problem is that the overwhelming majority of the

population

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over 65 has to live alone, and nobody is there to take responsibility for them.

This

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may cause severe consequences for the old

population

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. Take mental troubles which is a common illness among

such

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people

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for example

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; the main cause of

this

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is loneliness.

However

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, there are solutions for solving these

problems

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.

Firstly

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, authorities can design programmes to improve the over-65 community's well-being.

For instance

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, authorities can establish gyms for elderly

people

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.

This

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will result in fewer old

people

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becoming hospitalized, so the governments can economize their budget through

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scheme.

Secondly

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, governments can provide young

people

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with incentives so that they spend more time with the elderly.

For example

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, the government can pay students to take

care

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of their grandparents.

This

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would be beneficial both for the young and the old

people

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since

as a result

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of

this

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programme old

people

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face mental

problems

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and young

people

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can be benefited from their grandparents' experiences. In conclusion, a country which consists of a huge proportion of old

people

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might face various obstacles. These

problems

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are related to the health of old individuals. To eradicate these

problems

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governments should launch plans to increase old

people

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's

overall

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health and encourage the young to take

care

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of their old relatives.