Most countries believe that international tourism has harmful effects. What problems are caused by international tourism? Solutions to change negative attitudes?

There are several reasons why many people have a negative attitude towards international tourism.
However
,
this
can be handled by adopting possible solutions, as will now be discussed.
Firstly
, the influx of foreign travellers is often associated with an increase in environmental pollution. Many tourists throw rubbish into the surroundings irresponsibly, which contributes to air, water, and soil contamination.
Furthermore
, there might be a growing demand for transport, decreasing the air quality at the tourist destination.
Secondly
, international travel increases the odds of spreading infectious diseases to the local community. Viruses
such
as Ebola and H5N1 can become a threat to the locals if an infected traveller visits their country. In Vietnam,
for example
, many people died after a visitor from Hong Kong carried the H5N1 virus to the country in 2003.
This
example makes it clear why many people are still against the development of international tourism.
However
, there is a range of options that can be taken to improve the situation. One measure would be that the government should continue campaigns to raise the awareness of tourists when they pay a visit to a new land. Travellers should be encouraged to put waste into the right place or to use public transport if possible. Another remedy is that there should be medical checks at airports and borders.
This
is to guarantee that infected visitors should be quarantined to halt the spread of the disease. In conclusion, negative feelings about global travel still are common in society.
However
,
this
can be resolved by taking the above suggestions.
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