Lack of fresh water is becoming a global issue of increasing importance. What problems does this shortage cause? What measures could be taken to overcome these problems?

Lack of fresh
water
is indeed a global issue of increasing importance. There are many causes behind the increasing demand for
water
and it leads to numerous problems that need to be addressed.
Additionally
, several measures can be implemented to overcome these challenges.
To begin
with, the main problem caused by
water
shortage is limited access to clean drinking
water
.
This
scarcity results in various health issues, including the spread of diseases, dehydration, and malnutrition.
Moreover
, agricultural production is severely affected when
water
availability is insufficient.
For instance
, if
the
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apply
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crop yields are reduced, that could lead to diminished food production and raise potential food security issues.
Furthermore
,
water
scarcity has detrimental effects on ecosystems and the environment, posing a threat to biodiversity and the delicate balance of aquatic ecosystems. Several measures need to be taken to mitigate
this
problem. First of all, governments should implement
water
resource management plans focusing on construction and distribution systems.
Moreover
, public authorities should enforce strict regulations and measures to control industries and encourage them to practice eco-friendly policies that promote
water
conservation. Another effective measure is the utilization of recycled
rainwater
for non-potable purposes. To cite an example, recycled
rainwater
can be used for garden irrigation, landscaping, and agricultural purposes.
Additionally
,
rainwater
can be utilized for flushing toilets in residential, commercial, and public buildings. In conclusion, the consequences of
water
shortage could prove detrimental to humanity and the biodiversity system. Recycling
rainwater
as a measure to tackle
this
phenomenon could significantly contribute to the reduction of freshwater sources and the promotion of sustainable
water
management.
Submitted by Sonia Kougioni on

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Use cohesive linking words accurately and appropriately

Linking words are very important in your essay.

To score effectively on your IELTS exam, you should make an effort to implement short concise sentences coupled with linking words.

Almost every sentence in your essay should have a linking word of some sort.

In fact, the only sentences that can omit linking words are your background sentence and thesis.

Linking word examples:

  • firstly
  • secondly
  • thirdly
  • in additional
  • moreover
  • also
  • for example
  • for instance
  • therefore
  • however
  • although
  • even though
  • despite

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