At the present time, the population of some countries includes a relatively large number of young adults, compared with the number of older people. Do the advantages of this situation outweigh the disadvantages?

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Nowadays, in some ,countries young
people
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are outnumbered by older ones.
Although
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this
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can bring about some disadvantages, I am more inclined toward its advantages. In terms of downsides, a larger proportion of young adults will affect various parts of society.
Firstly
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, when there are more youth seeking job positions, great competition will occur over gaining vacancies.
In other words
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, the more the youth exist, the less chance they have to achieve a job.
Secondly
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,
this
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can result in losing the experiences of elders as well. If there are fewer old
people
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living in a society, the history and the stories that they know will not continue to the next generation and
this
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can create some cultural problems like forgetting incidents in the past or even the national identity.
On the other hand
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, the upsides of
this
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phenomenon outweigh its drawbacks. Having more young
people
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in a country means that there are more human resources for recruiting.
For example
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, if a company needs workers for its production process, it will be easily dealt with as there are so many
people
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waiting for a job.
Moreover
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, a greater young population gives a government the opportunity of defending its frontiers during a war.
As a result
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,
this
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system has more chances to win and maintain its power.
In addition
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, modern technologies demand more time and effort to develop, so younger
people
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are better options rather than older ones. Because a young human has enough time and energy to spend on these new subjects in order to improve them and find and solve their problems. In conclusion, if a country includes a larger number of young
people
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, compared with the number of old ones, it will have both pros and cons but the benefits are more considerable.
Submitted by mohammadmgh1381 on

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Answer the 'Advantages and Disadvantages' topic

IELTS advantages and disadvantages questions normally give you a statement and ask you to comment on the advantages and disadvantages of that statement.

Answer structure for the type of essay

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – advantages
  • Body paragraph 2 – disadvantages
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • The main advantage is...
  • The disadvantage of this...
  • The main benefit...
  • Despite these advantages...
  • One possible drawback...

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • demographic
  • workforce
  • productivity
  • innovation
  • skilled labor
  • social development
  • technology
  • dividend
  • competition
  • resources
  • social welfare
  • unrest
  • instability
  • healthcare
  • elderly care
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