Plastic bags, plastic bottles and plastic packaging are bad for environment. What damage does plastic do to the environment? What can be done by governments and individuals to solve this problem?

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These days
the
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apply
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items made of
the
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apply
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plastic
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such
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as bottles and packaging are becoming a huge threat to our environment. These
non biodegradable
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non-biodegradable
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materials have detrimental effects on the fertility of
soil
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and
purity
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the purity
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of
air
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as well as
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water
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. Authorities and
people
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should take stern steps like banning the
use
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and manufacturing of
plastic
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items
as well as
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implementing the concept of
reduce
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reduction
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and reuse. To start with, the prime damaging effect of
plastic
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on our surroundings is that it reduces the productivity of
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soil
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the soil
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. Being a
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water resistant
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water-resistant
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material,
plastic
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prevents
the
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apply
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rain
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rainwater
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water
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from seeping into the ground. Thereby, it reduces the level of moisture
much
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apply
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needed for the fruit fullness of
soil
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and turns the land into barren.
Furthermore
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, it takes hundreds of years for a single
plastic
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bottle to decompose in our ecosystem.
Therefore
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, to get rid of the heaps of
plastic
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waste,
people
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generally burn
the
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apply
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domestic and industrial
non degradable
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non-degradable
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waste, and
this
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process emits extremely harmful gases namely carbon monoxide and nitrous oxide. These gases deteriorate the quality of
air
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and accelerate
the
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air
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pollution by increasing the percentage of minute particles.
In addition
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, the chemicals in
the
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plastic
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products often reach
water
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bodies and affect the quality of
water
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.
This
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results in the devastation of marine wildlife and vegetation. To resolve the issues caused by
plastic
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products on our ecosystem / environment, the government should issue strict guidelines like banning the utilisation of
single
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single-use
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use
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plastic
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as well as
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its manufacturing. Owing to these measures, the presence of unwanted material will automatically decrease in our surroundings. Gradually, the quality of
air
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,
soil
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and
water
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will improve.
Similarly
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,
people
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should apply the policy of reducing and reusing the material. If
people
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use
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carry bags made of cloth
instead
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of
plastic
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, it will prove as a turning point in protecting / saving our ecosystem.
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Also
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,Also
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people
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should adopt the habit of reusing and recycling the products available to them.
This
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will control the consumption and manufacturing of articles of
plastic
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.
In other words
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, joint efforts of the administration and citizens are required to bring about a drastic change.
To conclude
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,
plastic
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pollutes the
air
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,
water
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and
soil
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and
thus
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harms our environment in so many ways. Collective efforts of the government and the public are required to control the
use
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and abuse of
plastic
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.
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Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • plastic pollution
  • ecosystems
  • wildlife
  • climate change
  • fossil fuels
  • air pollution
  • strict regulations
  • plastic consumption
  • eco-friendly alternatives
  • sustainable packaging
  • recycling facilities
What to do next:
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