Around the world, rural people are moving to cities and urban areas, so populations in the countryside are decreasing. Is this a positive or negative development?

In the modern world, being a resident of an urban area has become a value in itself.
Accordingly
, moving from rural
areas
to urban ones has become a rampant global phenomenon.
While
there are pros and cons regarding
this
issue, I fervently believe it is a mostly, yet not utterly, negative development
due to
the reasons explicated in the following paragraphs.
Firstly
, a country's fundamental economic
bedrocks
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bedrock
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, namely
the
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agriculture and natural basic materials, would be drastically weakened by mass migration of the rural population. As a matter of fact, rural
areas
have historically shouldered the vital responsibility of providing infrastructural goods for
cities
and particularly to industries.
As a result
, with
fewer
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less
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labor
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labour
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in those
areas
, the pillars of
industry
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the industry
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will begin to shatter.
For instance
, in a country
such
as Iran with exclusive reliance on saffron exports, fewer farmers
on
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in
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Saffron fields would mean an immediate plunge in export rates.
Secondly
, the more people move from rural regions to
cities
, the more oblivion will threaten a country’s authentic cultural identity. Interestingly enough, megacities all around the world resemble each other in a disquieting manner.
In other words
, they all appear to be hectic, noisy,
competitive
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and competitive
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, and they have fallen into an indiscriminate cultural similarity brought about by the concept of globalization. It is
therefore
only in rural
areas
where we may still find cultural authenticity.
For example
, one can compare and contrast Tokyo with any other Japanese small town to discover that the former seems bereft of any authentic identity these days.
However
, it is not undeniable that people,
in
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on
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an individual scale, will be gifted with more opportunities for personal development in capitals and bigger
cities
in terms of education and career opportunities. With all due respect to the precious rural values, it is a universally accepted notion that a rural citizen who has received high urban sophistication and education is prone to be of great achievements
enhancing
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in enhancing
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the national life quality, including the small
cities
. In conclusion, I am personally of the opinion that migration of rural population to the
cities
is a mainly negative issue with devastating consequences
although
there is some silver lining as well. The negative consequences include, yet are not limited to, the decline in basic goods produced in rural
areas
for main industries, and the disappearance of the nations’ authentic culture, usually well-preserved only in small towns.
However
, the sophistication provided by big
cities
will satisfy
the
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national interests.
Submitted by Sepehrsoleyman1616 on

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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Urbanization
  • Amenities
  • Economic prospects
  • Overcrowding
  • Traffic congestion
  • Pollution
  • Agricultural abandonment
  • Cultural diversity
  • Innovation
  • Cultural heritage
  • Family ties
  • Infrastructure
  • Public services
  • Sustainable urban planning
  • Rural revitalization
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