In many countries around the world, rural people are moving to cities, so the population in the countryside is decreasing. Do you think this is a positive or a negative development? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

In recent years, there has been a tendency in reducing the
population
of rural people in many countries worldwide. In my point of view,
this
can be viewed as a negative development with various consequences for both rural and urban society. One of the primary concerns associated with rural-to-urban migration is the strain it places on urban infrastructure and resources. As more and more people flock to
cities
, there is a large demand for housing, transportation and education, leading to overcrowding and pressure on existing facilities.
This
can result in inadequate infrastructure, overwhelmed public services and a decline in the quality of life for urban dwellers.
For example
, in many
cities
, a dense
population
leads to an increase in personal transport, the result is that the roads are congested during peak hours.
Furthermore
, the mass migration from rural areas harms agricultural land, impacting food production and rural economies. With a declining rural
population
, there is a reduced agricultural workforce, impacting food production and supply.
For example
, for rural areas heavily dependent on agriculture, the exodus of people to
cities
results in a loss of skilled labour in the agricultural sector.
This
results in a struggle in keeping up with the demands of cultivating and harvesting crops, leading to decreased agricultural output. In conclusion, the decline in the countryside
population
due to
the rural-to-urban movement has numerous negative effects. Primarily, overcrowding in
cities
and food supply problems.
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Use cohesive linking words accurately and appropriately

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  • thirdly
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  • for instance
  • therefore
  • however
  • although
  • even though
  • despite

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • rural-to-urban migration
  • population shift
  • positive impact
  • negative impact
  • urbanization
  • job opportunities
  • access to education
  • access to healthcare
  • urban infrastructure
  • rural traditions
  • cultural heritage
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