These days it is much easier for many people to travel to different countries for tourism than in the past. Do the advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages?

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Nowadays, international
tourism
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has become accessible to most people.
This
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has happened because of cheap flights and better transport.
Although
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this
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trend has some downsides, I believe that the benefits for the economy and cultural understanding are much more important.On the one hand, mass
tourism
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creates serious problems. The main disadvantage is environmental damage.
Airplanes
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Aeroplanes
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pollute the air, which speeds up climate change.
Also
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, popular cities often suffer from too many tourists. The streets get crowded, housing prices go up, and daily life becomes difficult for local people. Sometimes, ancient traditions change just to please foreign visitors.
On the other hand
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, affordable travel brings great benefits.
Firstly
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, it helps the economy.
Tourism
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creates millions of jobs in hotels, restaurants, and shops. Tourist money helps developing countries build new roads and hospitals.
Secondly
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,
traveling
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travelling
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helps people understand each other better. When we learn about different cultures, we break down stereotypes and become more tolerant.In conclusion,
tourism
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does cause some harm to nature and cities.
However
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, these problems can be managed with smart rules. The economic support for local communities and the friendship between nations prove that
tourism
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brings more good than bad to the world.

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task response
You answer the question clearly and give a clear view: the good sides are stronger. To make your ideas more full, explain why money from tourism can help local people, and why meeting people from other places can change views.
task response
Your points are on topic. Add one real or clear example, such as a town where hotel work helps families, or rules that limit the number of people in old city areas.
coherence and cohesion
Your essay has a clear plan: opening, bad sides, good sides, and ending. Keep this plan in future essays.
coherence and cohesion
Use a few more links to show how each idea leads to the next. For example, after air travel, say that more flights mean more dirty air. After crowded streets, say how this affects local people.
coherence and cohesion
The ending matches your main view well. Make it even stronger by naming the two main good points again: jobs and better understanding between people.
task response
You give a clear answer from the start and keep the same view through the whole essay.
task response
You include both bad and good sides, with useful points about air, crowded cities, jobs, and people learning about other ways of life.
coherence and cohesion
Each body part has one main focus, so the reader can follow your ideas with ease.
coherence and cohesion
The words "On the one hand", "On the other hand", "Firstly", and "Secondly" help guide the reader.
Structure your answers in logical paragraphs

The easiest way to score well on the IELTS Task 2 writing portion is to structure your writing in a solid essay format.

A strong argument essay structure can be split up into 4 paragraphs, each containing 4 sentences (except the conclusion paragraph, which only contains 3 sentences).

Stick to this essay structure:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
Topic Vocabulary:
  • boost local economies
  • cultural exchange
  • mutual understanding
  • environmental degradation
  • deforestation
  • overcrowding
  • commodification
  • authentic cultural experiences
  • revenue
  • perspective
  • globalization
  • sustainable tourism
  • heritage sites
  • local customs
  • appreciation of diversity
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