Pollution of rivers, lakes and seas is a major concern for people who seek to protect environment. what is possible causes of water pollution, and what effects does this have on animal life and human society?

One of the most concerning issues related to our surroundings is contaminated
water
caused by the human variety of organization to the environment. There are two main causes involved, and these are damaging effects on the public and the surroundings.
First,
the main causes of chemical residues obtained in factories are poured into the sea
together with
the container. These kinds of containers consist of liquid which is dangerous for nature. In Azerbaijan, there are gasoline, oil, and other chemicals in the Caspian Sea.
Moreover
, it is garbage that the population throw into the sea.
For instance
, plastic, glass, plastic bags, cans etc. People throw these into the ocean these kinds of garbage and they stay above the
water
. The effects of
this
have been and will continue to be very serious. The main reason is chemicals mixed with
water
and turn to poison. For
animals
which live in the ocean like fish
this
kind of chemical kills them. Because the content of the
water
has changed, the
animals
that used to live there can no longer live, which causes their extinction.
Furthermore
, some substances cannot be resolved in
water
or soil, so they remain in nature for hundreds of years.
In particular
, plastic bottles left on the
water
both cause visual pollution and emit a bad odour. In conclusion, throwing garbage in places where the community need it,
such
as
water
, creates problems for people, nature and
animals
in a bad way. It has consequences
such
as the proliferation of diseases, the extinction of
animals
, and visual pollution.
Submitted by studywithsoleil15 on

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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • contamination
  • industrial discharge
  • untreated sewage
  • agricultural runoff
  • pesticides
  • oil spills
  • microplastics
  • eutrophication
  • algal blooms
  • marine dumping
  • bioaccumulation
  • ecosystem
  • biodiversity
  • public health
  • waterborne diseases
  • fishing industry
  • tourism industry
  • sustainable practices
  • environmental regulations
  • waste management
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