In many countries, people are now living longer than ever before. Some people say an ageing population creates problems for governments. Other people think there are benefits if society has more elderly people. To what extent do the advantages of having an ageing population outweigh the disadvantages?

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Societies around the world have various ideas about the ageing population.
some
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Some
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people
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are of the opinion that elderly
people
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cause some pitfalls for
governments
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,
whereas
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others argue that old
people
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are beneficial and uplifting for society. I contend the drawbacks involved are more. The first and foremost benefit to growing ageing has to do with experience.
In other words
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, elderly
people
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due to
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their knowledge and skills in their fields have more experience and can teach, and impart their expertise to youth in both life and work sides. An additional merit of the ageing population is that grandchildren can benefit from their grandparents' attendance. To illustrate the point, golden-agers can take their grandchildren to the local parks or play at home.
The
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Last
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last
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but not least, old
people
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are caring and supportive. To put it simply, children can care about them rather than put their parents in nursing homes.
However
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, the downsides can not be ignored. One of the most significant demerits is that officials should devote a plethora of funding to old
people
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in order to take care of them and provide free insurance.
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,
governments
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should develop high-tech and state-of-the-art hospitals and clinics to treat golden-agers. Another major drawback is associated with state-run retirement plans. Indeed, administrations should pay pensions to old
people
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after their become retire,
whereas
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authorities tend to pay salaries as long as
people
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work for
governments
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.
To conclude
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, regardless of benefits, I firmly believe that the ageing population can be more problematic for
governments
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because they should provide more funding for remedies, advanced hospitals, and free insurance for old
people
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.
In addition
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, retirement plans are considerably costly.
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Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • ageing population
  • benefits
  • disadvantages
  • advantages
  • experience
  • knowledge
  • contribution
  • economy
  • society
  • healthcare
  • youth employment
  • community
  • intergenerational support
  • volunteerism
  • mentorship
  • increased demand
  • pension costs
  • social welfare systems
  • workforce
  • productivity
  • intergenerational conflict
  • technological adaptability
  • dependency
  • effective
  • skill development
  • employment opportunities
  • intergenerational solidarity
  • communication
  • lifelong learning
  • technological literacy
  • age-friendly
  • social policies
  • infrastructure
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